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http://dx.doi.org/10.4191/KCERS.2007.44.1.043

Effects of Mineral Admixture on the Paste Fluidity and Mortar Strength Development of High Chloride Cement  

Jeong, Chan-Il (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Myongji University)
Park, Soo-Kyung (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Myongji University)
Lee, Eui-Hak (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Myongji University)
Lee, Kyung-Hee (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Myongji University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society / v.44, no.1, 2007 , pp. 43-51 More about this Journal
Abstract
Fluidity, setting time, hydration heat, bond water ratio, compressive strength, SEM and BET of OPC were measured by adding 1.0 wt% KCl and replacing 20 wt% mineral admixture in order to examine effects of blast furnace slag (BFS), limestone powder (LSP), and fly ash (FA) on fluidity and strength development of the cement contained much chloride. In general, the cement contained much chloride was high in heat of hydration, short in its setting time, low in its fluidity and low in its strength at 28 days due to the rapid hydration in its initial stage. As a result of the experiment, it has been demonstrated that fluidity became improved but the compressive strength at 28 days was decreased as replaced LSP to the cement contained much chloride. the fluidity and compressive strength at 28 days was improved as replaced BFS, the initial compressive strength development was improved due to the activation of initial reaction by KCl. Fluidity, initial compressive strength and late compressive strength at 28 days of cement contained much chloride replaced 5 wt% LSP and 15 wt% BFS concurrently was better than OPC, but the hydration heat was lower.
Keywords
KCl; Mineral admixture; Fluidity; Bond water ratio; Strength development;
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