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http://dx.doi.org/10.4191/KCERS.2006.43.9.532

Properties of TCO Fabricated with Annealing Temperature of Al Doped ZnO Film for Solar Cell Application  

Kim, Bong-Seok (Department of Information and Communication, Sungkyunkwan University)
Kim, Eung-Kwon (Department of Information and Communication, Sungkyunkwan University)
Kim, Young-Sung (Advanced Material Process of Information Technology, Sungkyunkwan University)
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Abstract
The annealing temperature effect of transparent conducting oxide film grown on glass substrate for solar cell application was studied in this paper. Using pulsed DC magnetron sputtering with 1 at% Al-doped ZnO target, TCO films were deposited on coming 7059 glass at room temperature. Al:ZnO thin films were annealed at 200, 400, Al $600^{\circ}C$ for 10 min and annealing resulted in lower biaxial compressive stress of about 1GPa and increased average crystallite size in all films. The as-grown film shows the resistivity of $1{\times}10^{-2}{\Omega}{\cdot}cm$ and transmittance under 80%, whereas the electrical and optical properties of film annealed at $400^{\circ}C$ are enhanced up to $5{\times}10^{-4}{\Omega}{\cdot}cm$ and 85%, respectively.
Keywords
Al doped ZnO; Annealing temperature; Solar cell; TCO;
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