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http://dx.doi.org/10.4191/KCERS.2005.42.1.069

Effect of Diluent Size on Aluminum Nitride Prepared by Using Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis Process  

Lee, Jae-Ryeong (Minerals and Materials Processing Division, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources)
Lee, Ik-Kyu (Minerals and Materials Processing Division, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources)
Shin, Hee-Young (Minerals and Materials Processing Division, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources)
Chung, Hun-Saeng (Minerals and Materials Processing Division, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources)
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Abstract
To investigate the morphological effect on synthesis of aluminum nitride by SHS Process, two type of Al Powder (granular and flacky shape) with the mean size of 34 $\mu$m and the diluent AIN powders of four different mean sizes.0.12, 9.7, 39.3, 50.5 $\mu$m, were used to prepare green compact. The packing density was fixed to $35 TD\%. The initial pressure of $N_{2}$ and diluent fraction was varied in the range of $1\~10 MPa,\;0.4\~0.7$, respectively. AlN with high purity of $98\% or over and large particle size of about several tens fm can be synthesized by SHS reaction as a consequence of adjusting particle size of AlN dilutent similarly to that of Al reactant. This may be caused by improvement of $N_{2}$ gas permeation to compact after passing the propagation wave. In the case of flaky-shape aluminum used as reactant, instead of granular Al-powder, unstable combustion would be occurred. As the result, irregular propagation of combustion wave and falling-off of maximum temperature would be observed during the reaction.
Keywords
SHS method; Diluent size; Reactant shape; AIN;
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