Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.4191/KCERS.2002.39.3.321

Synthesis of ZnWO4 Nanopowders by Polymerized complex Method  

Ryu, Jeong-Ho (Department of Ceramic Engineering, CPRC, Hanyang University)
Lim, Chang-Sung (Institute of Advanced Materials, CPRC, Hanseo University)
Auh, Keun-Ho (Department of Ceramic Engineering, CPRC, Hanyang University)
Publication Information
Abstract
ZnWO$_4$ nano-powders were successfully prepared by polymerized complex method using zinc nitrate and tungstic acid as starting materials. In order to investigate the thermal decomposition and crystallization process, the polymeric precursors were heat-treated at temperatures from 300 to 600$^{\circ}$C for 3 h, and the heat-treated powders were characterized by XRD and FTIR. The surface morphology of the heat-treated powders were observed using SEM and TEM. The crystallite size was measured by X-ray analysis. Crystallization of the ZnWO$_4$ powders were detected at 400$^{\circ}$C and entirely completed at a temperature of 600$^{\circ}$C. The particles heat-treated 400 and 500$^{\circ}$C showed primarily co-mixed morphology with spherical and silkworm-like forms, while the particles heat-treated at 600$^{\circ}$C showed more homogeneous morphology. The average crystalline size were 19.9∼24.nm showing an ordinary tendency to increase with the temperatures from 400 to 600$^{\circ}$C.
Keywords
ZnWO$_4$; Nanopowder; Polymerized complex method; Crystallization process; Surface morphology;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 P. F. Schofield, K. S. Knight and G. Cressey, 'Neutron Pow-der DiHraction Study of the Scintillator Material ZnWO$_4$,'J. Mat. Sci., 31 2873-77 (1996)   DOI   ScienceOn
2 A. Kuzmin and J. Purans, 'Local Atomic and Electronic Sturcture of Tungsten Ions in AWO$_4$ Crystals of Scheelite and Wolframite Types,' Radiation Measurements, 33 583-86 (2001)   DOI   ScienceOn
3 A. R. Phani, M. passacantando, L. Lozzi and S. Santucci, 'Structural Characterization of Bulk ZnWO$_4$ Prepared by Solid State Method,' J. Mat. Sci., 35 4879-83 (2000)   DOI   ScienceOn
4 A. Sen and P. Pramanik, 'A Chemical Synthetic Route for the Preparation of Fine-grained Metal Tungstate Powdepr (M=Ca, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn),' J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 21 745-50 (2001)   DOI   ScienceOn
5 M. P. Pechini, U.S. Pat.. No. 3330697, July 11, 1967
6 K-N. P. Kumar, K. Keizer and A. J. Burggraaf, 'Textural Evolution and Phase Transformation in Titania Mem-branes.'part I. Unsupported membranes,' J. Mat. Chem., 31141-49 (1993)
7 M. Bonanni, L. Spanhel, M. Lerch, E. Fuglein and G. Muller, 'Conversion of Colloidal ZnO-WO$_3$ Hetroaggre-gates into Strongly Blue Luminescing ZnW0$_4$ Xerogels and Films,' Chem. Mat., 10 304-10 (1998)   DOI   ScienceOn
8 L. G. Van Uitert and S. Preziosi, 'Zinc Tungstates for Microwaves Maser Applications,' J. Appl. Phys., 33 2908-09 (1962)   DOI
9 I. Foeldvari, A. Peter, S. Keszthelyi-landori, R. Capelletti, I. Cravero and F, Schmidt, 'Improvement of the Quality of ZnWO$_4$ Single Crystals for Scintillation Applications,' J. Crystal Growth, 79 714-19 (1986)   DOI   ScienceOn
10 M. Kakihana and M. Yasuoka, 'Polymerized Complex Route of the Synthesis of Multi-component Oxides,' Sol-Gel Sci. & Tech., edited by E. J. A. Pope, S. Sakka and L. C. Klein, Ceram. Trans., 55 65-73 (1995)
11 S. R. Kim, Y. H. Kim, S. J. Jung and D. H. Riu, 'Synthesis and Characterization of Silicon Substituted Hydroxyapa-tite,' J. Kor. Ceram. Soc., 38 [12] 1132-36 (2001)
12 B. I. Lim, S. Y. Choi, H. J. Jung and Y. J. Oh, 'Powder Syn-thesis and Sintering Behavior of Hydroxyapatite by Citrate method.' J. Kor. Ceram. Soc., 33 [9] 1003-11 (2001)
13 S. J. Jun, S. Y. Kim and J. H. Han, 'Synthesis of Stoichio-metric Hydroxyapatitc Powder by $CO_{3^{2-}}$ Substitution Dur-ing Precipitation,' J. Kor. Ceram. Soc., 35 [3] 209-18(1998)
14 P. A. Lessing, 'Mixed-cation Oxide Powders via Polymeric Precusors,' Am. Ceram. Soc. ButI, 68 [5] 1002-09 (1989)