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http://dx.doi.org/10.4191/KCERS.2002.39.1.038

Dispersion Stability of Rutile TiO2Powder Obtained by Homogeneous Precipitation Process at Low Temperature  

배현숙 (한국원자력연구소 원자력기술개발팀)
박순동 (한국원자력연구소 원자력기술개발팀)
김흥희 (한국원자력연구소 원자력기술개발팀)
이창규 (한국원자력연구소 원자력기술개발팀)
김선재 (세종대학교 신소재공학과)
Publication Information
Abstract
Dispersion stability of nano-sized rutile TiO$_2$powder with acicular typed primary particle produced by homogeneous precipitation process at low temperatures was studied in aqueous and non-aqueous media in the presence of various electrolytes. The zeta potential measurements have shown that the addition of electrolytes to aqueous and non-aqueous dispersion media leads to charge reversal on TiO$_2$particle surface. The electrostatic repulsive forces acting on between TiO$_2$particles dispersed in non-aqueous media were found to be significantly greater than that in aqueous media, which relate closely to the physical properties of the organic solvents, such as viscosities and dielectric constants. The pH values, the concentration of electrolytes and the valence of the ions have changed greatly the surface potential of TiO$_2$ particles and have governed the dispersion behavior of TiO$_2$particles virtually.
Keywords
$TiO_2$; Dispersion stability; Zeta potential; Critical coagulation concentration;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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