Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.4191/KCERS.2002.39.12.1164

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of the Sintered Kaolin Block with Fly Ashes  

Lee, Jin-Uk (Pottery Research Center, Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology)
Lee, Sung-Min (Pottery Research Center, Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology)
Kim, Hyung-Tae (Pottery Research Center, Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology)
Choi, Eui-Seok (Pottery Research Center, Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology)
Lee, Yong-Seok (DaePyung Ceramics Co. Ltd.)
Publication Information
Abstract
The effect of fly ash addition to the kaolin block has been investigated. The addition affected the firing temperature and physical properties such as water absorption and compressive strength. The starting materials were from korea natural resources and the fly ash were from the power plant using coal as fuel, containing free carbon of 8∼9 wt%. The starting natural materials were mixed with 5 different proportions of fly ash, pressed and then sintered at 1050, 1100, 1150 and 1200${\circ}C$. With sintering temperature, water absorption decreased and compressive strength increased. When specimens were sintered at the temperature lower than 1100${\circ}C$, water absorption increased and strength decreased with fly ash content. In contrast, when sintering was done at the temperature higher than 1150${\circ}C$, water absorption increased with fly ash content similarly but strength was improved.
Keywords
Fly ash; Kaolin block; Strength; Water absorption;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 M. S. Lee, C. K. Na and M. Y. Kim, 'Resuability of Coal Fly Ash as an Additive for Clay Brick,' J. Kor. Sotid Waste Eng. Soc., 15 [4] 342-51 (1998)
2 K. N. Kim, J. H. Kwon and D. Y. Shin, 'The Manufacturing of Fly Ash-clay System Ceramics Bricks,' J. Kor. Sotid Wastes Eng. Soc., 18 [5] 459-67 (2001)
3 N. Inoue, S. Tsunematsu and W. Hara, 'Hydro-thermal Reastion and Hardening Properties of Fly Ash,' CAJ Review of the 37th General Meeting, 44-6 (1983)
4 K. Ukita, M. Ishii, K. Yamamoto, K. Azuma and K. Kohno, 'Properties of High Strength Concrete Using Classified Fly Ash,' Proceedings Fourth International Conference on Fly Ash, Silica Fume, Slag and Natural Pozzolans in Concrete, 37-52, Istanbul, Turkey (1992)
5 J. T. Song, S. D. Yun, D. W. Rhou and K. S. Han, 'Manufacture and Properties of Coal Fly Ash clay Body,' J. Kor. Ceram. Soc., 33 [7] 771-78 (1996)
6 D. Y. Shin, S. M. Han and S. G. Choi, 'Synthesis of Ceramic Support for Immobilization of Microorganisms Using Fly Ash,' J. Kor. Ceram. Soc., 39 [9] 857-62 (2002)   DOI   ScienceOn
7 S. Kumar, 'A Perspective Study on Fly Ash lime gypsum Bricks and Hollow Blocks for Low Cost Housing Development,' J. Construction and Buitding Mat., 16 519-25(2002)   DOI   ScienceOn
8 C. L. Verma, S. K. Handa, S. K. Jain and R. K. Yadav, 'Techno conimercial Perspectrve Study for Snitered F1y Ash Lightweight Aggregates in India,' Construction and Building Mat., 12 341-46 (1998)   DOI   ScienceOn
9 IS : 3952, Specification for Burnt Clay Hollow Bricks for Walls and Partitions. Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi (1988)
10 M. Dondi, G. Ercotani, G. Guanni and M. Raimondo, 'Orimulsion Fly Ash in Clay Bricks Composition and Thermal Behaviour of Ash,' J. Euro. Ceram. Soc., 22 1729-35 (2002)   DOI   ScienceOn