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http://dx.doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2017.24.5.697

Physicochemical properties of Doenjang using grain type Meju fermented by Aspergillus oryzae and protease  

Gil, Na-Young (Fermented Food Science Division, Department of Agrofood Resources, National Institute of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Choi, Bo-Young (Fermented Food Science Division, Department of Agrofood Resources, National Institute of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Park, Shin-Young (Fermented Food Science Division, Department of Agrofood Resources, National Institute of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Cho, Yong-Sik (Fermented Food Science Division, Department of Agrofood Resources, National Institute of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Kim, So-Young (Fermented Food Science Division, Department of Agrofood Resources, National Institute of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Publication Information
Food Science and Preservation / v.24, no.5, 2017 , pp. 697-706 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the physiochemical properties of Doenjang was fermented by added with fungi and protease. The moisture content and pH of Doenjang added with protease (WP) were lower than those of control w/o protease while the contents of titratable acidity, reducing sugar, and amino-type nitrogen in WP were higher than control. The ${\alpha}$-amylase activities of Doenjang added with single and mixed Protease B were the highest at 4 weeks of fermentation period and protease activity of WP was about 4 times higher than that of control. The 4-9 kinds of free amino acids (proline, isoleucine, leucine, and phenylalanine etc.) in WP was increased in comparison with control. The DPPH radical scavenging activity and total polyphenol content were higher in WP than control. Total aerobic bacterial and fungal numbers were decreased depending on fermentation time regardless of addition of protease. In conclusion, the protease can be used as additives improving the quality and taste of fermented Doenjang.
Keywords
Doenjang; fermentation; protease; Aspergilllus oryzae;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 17  (Citation Analysis)
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