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http://dx.doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2017.24.5.585

Physicochemical properties of blueberry syrup prepared with fructooligosaccharide  

Yi, Tae Gyu (Department of Plant Science, Gangneung-Wonju National University)
Park, Yeri (Department of Plant Science, Gangneung-Wonju National University)
Kim, Hyo Jin (Department of Food Processing and Distribution, Gangneung-Wonju National University)
Hong, Sae Jin (Department of Plant Science, Gangneung-Wonju National University)
Kang, Yoon-Han (Department of Food Processing and Distribution, Gangneung-Wonju National University)
Park, Nam Il (Department of Plant Science, Gangneung-Wonju National University)
Publication Information
Food Science and Preservation / v.24, no.5, 2017 , pp. 585-592 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to prepare blueberry syrup (cheung) using fructooligosaccharide instead of the traditionally used sucrose. The sugar content, pH, and colorimetric values were measured to evaluate the quality of the prepared syrup, and the antioxidant activity and phenolic compound content were determined to assess the physiological activity of the syrup. The $L^{\ast}$ value (lightness), pH, and color were high in syrups containing a high proportion of fructooligosaccharide. The $a^{\ast}$ value (redness) was high in syrups subjected to heat treatment, and the $b^{\ast}$ value (yellowness) tended to be the opposite of the $L^{\ast}$ value. Moreover, syrups containing heat-treated fructooligosaccharide showed higher polyphenol, flavonoid, and anthocyanin contents than the unheated syrups did. The antioxidant activity of the blueberry cheung depended on the content of phenolic compounds. The highest value was obtained in the cheung prepared using a heat-treated 1:1 mixture of blended raw blueberry and fructooligosaccharide (S2). These findings suggest that our familiarity with the taste of the sweetener used influences our taste preference. It is therefore necessary to study other newly developed sweeteners apart from fructooligosaccharide to find a suitable alternative to sucrose.
Keywords
blueberry; syrup; fructooligosaccharide; physicochemical properties; antioxidant activity;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 10  (Citation Analysis)
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