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http://dx.doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2017.24.2.294

Quality characteristics and antioxidant activity of sponge cake with cabbage powder  

Kim, Sook-Young (Department of Food Science and Technology, Yeungnam University)
Kim, Ki-Ju (Department of Vocational Rehabilitation, Daegu Future College)
Publication Information
Food Science and Preservation / v.24, no.2, 2017 , pp. 294-302 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the quality characteristics, antioxidant activities and sensory properties of sponge cake with cabbage powder (CP). Physicochemical and sensory properties of sponge cake with different amount (0%, 5%, 10%, and 15%) of CP were examined. As the increase in the amount of CP addition, the specific gravity and baking loss rate were increased, whereas the color of the cake crumb and crust, volume index and specific volume were decreased (p<0.05). The symmetry and uniformity index of the sponge cake were not affected by the addition of CP (5-15%) (p<0.05). The hardness was significantly increased while by CP addition cohesiveness was decreased (p<0.05). The springiness, gumminess and brittleness were not changed by CP addition (p<0.05). The total polyphenolic, DPPH radical scavenging activities and reducing power were significantly increased by addition of CP at high concentrations (p<0.05). In the sensory evaluation, addition of CP significantly degraded the panel preference related to the color, flavor and texture of the sponge cake. However, the highest point were given to sponge cakes containg 5-10% of CP in taste and overall acceptance (p<0.05). These data suggested that adding 5% of CP is the optimal concentration overall for making sponge cake. However, the sponge cake with 10% of CP is recommended in order to maximize antioxidant activity, the sponge cake was the best when contained 5% CP and the sponge cake prepared with the addition of 10% CP was recommended to use due to its advantages in functional property.
Keywords
sponge cake; cabbage powder; sensory evaluation; antioxidant activity; texture;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 18  (Citation Analysis)
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