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http://dx.doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2016.23.7.989

Free radical scavenging and α-glucosidase inhibitory effects of a roots extract of Aruncus dioicus var. kamtschaticus  

Jeong, Gyeong Han (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Daegu University)
Kim, Tae Hoon (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Daegu University)
Publication Information
Food Science and Preservation / v.23, no.7, 2016 , pp. 989-994 More about this Journal
Abstract
As part of our continuing search for bioactive natural products, the antioxidant and ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibitory activities of an 80% methanolic extract and organic solvent soluble-portions of Aruncus dioicus var. kamtschaticus roots were investigated by using a bioassay system. The antioxidant activity of A. dioicus var. kamtschaticus roots extract and organic solvent soluble-portions were assessed by examining with 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and 2,2'-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid) ($ABTS^+$) radical scavenging. In addition, anti-diabetic effects of the A. dioicus var. kamtschaticus root extract and organic solvent soluble-portions were tested via ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibition assay. The total phenolic contents of the products were determined by applying UV-VIS spectrophotometry. All tested samples showed dose-dependent radical scavenging and ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibitory properties. In particular, the ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibitory and radical scavenging effects of the ethyl-acetate (EtOAc)-soluble portion from the roots of A. dioicus var. kamtschaticus were greater than those from other solvent-soluble portions. These results indicate that A. dioicus var. kamtschaticus could be considered a new effective source of natural antioxidants and anti-diabetic materials. More systematic research of the constituents of the roots of this A. dioicus variety will be conducted to further develop its antioxidative and anti-diabetic properties.
Keywords
Aruncus dioicus var. kamtschaticus; DPPH; $ABTS^+$; ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibition;
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