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http://dx.doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2014.21.6.866

Fermentation characteristics of mulberry (Cudrania tricuspidata) fruits produced using microbes isolated from traditional fermented food, and development of fermented soybean food  

Lee, Eun-Sil (Micrbial Institute for Fermentation Industry)
Jo, Seung-Wha (Micrbial Institute for Fermentation Industry)
Yim, Eun-Jung (Micrbial Institute for Fermentation Industry)
Kim, Yun-Sun (Micrbial Institute for Fermentation Industry)
Park, Hae-Suk (Micrbial Institute for Fermentation Industry)
Kim, Myung-Kon (Department of Food Sciences and Technology, Chonbuk National University)
Cho, Sung-Ho (Micrbial Institute for Fermentation Industry)
Publication Information
Food Science and Preservation / v.21, no.6, 2014 , pp. 866-877 More about this Journal
Abstract
The aim of this study was to develop a new functional traditional fermented soybean food using Cudrania tricuspidata fruits and fermentation microbes isolated from traditional fermented food. Aspergillus oryzae koji, Lactobacillus sp., and Bacillus sp. were used for the selection of a suitable microbe for the fermentation of Cudrania tricuspidata fruits, and as a result, Bacillus licheniformis SCDB 1234 was selected. SCDB 1234 enhanced the concentration of kaempferol in the Cudrania tricuspidata fruits from 9.54 to $217.04{\mu}g/g$ (about 22 times). The DPPH radical scavenging activity of the fermented materials was similar to that of BHA and BHT (92~99 ppm). The tyrosinase inhibitory activity was high with arbutin (95 ppm) and kojic acid (90 ppm). Doenjang-added fermentation materials of the Cudrania tricuspidata fruits were developed, and the organic acid, reducing sugar, and free amino acid of the developed Doenjang were analyzed. The pancreatic lipase inhibitory (PLI) activity and ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibitory (AGI) activity of the fermentation materials of the Cudrania tricuspidata fruits and the developed Doenjang were investigated, and it was found that after fermentation, the PLI and AGI activities of the fermentation materials of the Cudrania tricuspidata fruits were higher than those before fermentation, and that the AGI activity of the developed Doenjang after aging ($91.25{\pm}0.04%$) was higher than that before aging ($84.89{\pm}0.08%$).
Keywords
Bacillus licheniformis; agricultural resources; Cudrania tricuspidata; fermentation; fermented soybean food;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 13  (Citation Analysis)
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