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http://dx.doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2014.21.5.676

Comparison of quality changes in brined cabbage with deep sea water salt and a commercial brined cabbage product  

Lim, Ji Hoon (Korea Food Research Institute)
Jung, Jee Hee (Korea Food Research Institute)
Kim, Dong Soo (Korea Food Research Institute)
Kim, Young Myoung (Korea Food Engineer Association)
Kim, Byoung Mok (Korea Food Research Institute)
Publication Information
Food Science and Preservation / v.21, no.5, 2014 , pp. 676-687 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study investigated the quality changes in cabbage brined with deep sea water salt and in a commercial brined cabbage product. The subject cabbages were separated into two groups: those manufactured in the Lab (ML) and the commercial brined cabbage product (CP). Each group had three brining treatments: with sun-dried salt (S, CS), refined salt (R, CR), and deep sea water salt (D, CD). The salinity level of the ML group was 2.1~2.3%, higher than that of the CP group (1.1~1.5%). The total plate count (TPC) was detected as 5.0 log CFU/g with the S, R, and D treatments at Day 7, but the growth rate of the TPC with the CS, CR, and CD treatments was faster than that with the S, R, and D treatments (6.9~7.7 log CFU/g). A lactic acid bacteria (LAB) level of 5.0~6.6 log CFU/g was also detected in the S, R, and D samples, but only 7.0~7.6 log CFU/g was detected in the CP groups at Day 14. The instrumental hardness levels of the cabbage brined with the deep sea water salts (D and CD) were 3,971 g and 3,932.4 g, respectively, which were significantly higher than those of the samples that were salted with sun-dried salt and refined salt (p<0.05). As for the sensory attributes, S, D, and CD maintained their marketability scores until the end of the storage period for all the properties. CD presented the highest total free amino acid (478.9 mg%), glutamic acid (107.0 mg%), citric acid (428 mg%), and sodium (189 ppm) contents.
Keywords
cabbage; shelf-life; deep sea water salt;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 17  (Citation Analysis)
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