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http://dx.doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2014.21.2.294

Effects of diet with brown algae on the quality characteristics of eggs  

Jo, Kil-Suk (Department of Food Processing and Distribution, College of Life Science, Gangneung-Wonju National University)
Publication Information
Food Science and Preservation / v.21, no.2, 2014 , pp. 294-300 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was performed to determine the effect of brown algae on the egg quality of laying hens fed a non-supplemented diet (Control) and a diet supplemented with 10% Undaria pinnatifida (A), Laminaria religiosa (B), and Hijikia fusiforme (C), respectively. Isa Brown (28 weeks old) were raised for 8 weeks. The darkness, redness, and blueness of the egg yolks increased with the addition of brown algae, expecially Undaria pinnatifida (A). The fucoxanthin contents were observed to be only 21.3-34.8 mg% level in the brown algae but they were nearly traced in the egg yolks. Among the analyzed minerals, the Ca, Fe, K contents increased to 391.2, 6.3, and 450.5 mg%, respectively, but the amount of P was reduced to 110.5 mg%. The total mineral contents were higher in the egg yolk with Hijikia fusiforme (C) (1,155.1 mg%) than with any other supplement. The brown algae diet reduced the saturated fatty acid level from 38.3 to 32.1% but increased the unsaturated fatty acid level from 61.5 to 69.6% owing to the rise of the level of polyunsaturated fatty acids.
Keywords
brown algae; egg quality; mineral; color; fatty acid;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 9  (Citation Analysis)
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