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http://dx.doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2014.21.2.264

Improving the efficacy of Lespedeza cuneata ethanol extract on ultraviolet-induced photoaging  

Jung, Hee Kyoung (Biohealth Convergence Center, Daegu Technopark)
Choi, Mi Ok (Biohealth Convergence Center, Daegu Technopark)
Kim, Bae Jin (Biohealth Convergence Center, Daegu Technopark)
Jo, Seung Kyeung (Biohealth Convergence Center, Daegu Technopark)
Jeong, Yoo Seok (Biohealth Convergence Center, Daegu Technopark)
Publication Information
Food Science and Preservation / v.21, no.2, 2014 , pp. 264-275 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study evaluated the improving efficacy of Lespedeza cuneata ethanol extract on skin photoaging induced by ultraviolet (UV) irradiation. The total polyphenol and flavonoid contents of the extract were respectively $134.98{\pm}1.70$ and $16.20{\pm}0.05$ mg/g, respectively. The superoxide anion radical scavenging activity and electron-donating ability of the extract were shown to be dependent on concentration, and the antioxidant ability was shown to be more effective in superoxide anion radical scavenging activity than in electron-donating ability under the same concentration conditions. In the in vivo test conducted using hairless mouse with skin photoaging induced by UVB irradiation, the skin erythema of the groups treated with the extract (AS) reduced to 28% of the control, and the skin moisture content increased to 131%.. The extract treatment of the UV-damaged skin improved the morphological and histopathological state of the skin. Furthermore, the SOD, GST and CAT activities in the skin tissue of the AS group increased, and the XO activity and TBARS generation decreased. With regard to the genes related to the photoaging skin, the expression of PAK, p38, c-Fos, c-Jun, TNF-${\alpha}$ and MMP-3 in the skin of the AS group were found to have decreased. It was therefore concluded that Lespedeza cuneata ethanol extract can reduce wrinkle formation in the skin due to the regulation of the gene expression caused by the exposure to UVB light.
Keywords
Lespedeza cuneata; antioxidant activity; photoaging; skin aging; wrinkle;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 19  (Citation Analysis)
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