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http://dx.doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2012.19.3.400

Comparison of Anti-Diabetic Activities by Extracts of Grape Cultivar  

Kim, Min-A (Department of Food Science & Technology, Kyungpook National University)
Son, Hyeong-U (Department of Food Science & Technology, Kyungpook National University)
Yoon, Eun-Kyung (Department of Food Science & Technology, Kyungpook National University)
Choi, Yong-Hee (Department of Food Science & Technology, Kyungpook National University)
Lee, Sang-Han (Department of Food Science & Technology, Kyungpook National University)
Publication Information
Food Science and Preservation / v.19, no.3, 2012 , pp. 400-405 More about this Journal
Abstract
To investigate the anti-diabetic activity of ethanol and aqueous peel and seed extracts obtained from three different grape species (Cambell Early, MBA, and Kyoho), alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity was examined. All extracts showed anti-diabetic activity, especially aqueous extract exhibited inhibitory effect above 70%. Thus, we used aqueous extract to check the potential hypoglycemic effects in a streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic mice model. The results showed that the blood glucose level of STZ-induced diabetic mice decreased drastically after 3 hr when the aqueous extract of Cambell Early seed was treated to the mice model. The aqueous extract of Kyoho seed lessened blood glucose level by 60%. Together, these data indicate that extracts of grape peel and seed (aqueous or ethanol) may have potential in improving hypoglycemic effects in the diabetic symptoms, suggesting that further investigation on biomarker expressions should be rewarding.
Keywords
Campbell Early; Muscat Bailey A (MBA); Kyoho; ${\alpha}$-glucosidase; streptozotocin (STZ); Diabetes;
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