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http://dx.doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2012.19.3.354

Quality Characteristics of Pleurotus eryngii Cultivated with Different Wavelength of LED Lights  

Kim, Do-Hee (Department of Food Science and Technology, Kyungpook National University)
Choi, Hye-Jin (Department of Food Science and Technology, Kyungpook National University)
Jo, Woo-Sik (Department of Agricultural Environment, Kyungbuk Agricultural Technology Administration)
Moon, Kwang-Deog (Department of Food Science and Technology, Kyungpook National University)
Publication Information
Food Science and Preservation / v.19, no.3, 2012 , pp. 354-360 More about this Journal
Abstract
The effect of the wavelength of the light emitted by the light-emitting diode (LED) on the growth characteristics and physicochemical and sensory qualities of Pleurotus eryngii were investigated. Pleurotus eryngii were grown under different light sources: blue light (450 nm), red light (650 nm), green light (525 nm), UV-A (365 nm), and mixed light ($B^*R$, $B^*G$, $R^*G$, $B^*R^*G^*UV-A$). The quantity of LED light was set up at 50% (LED: 64.9-108.0 $pmolm-2{\cdot}s-1$;fluorescentlight:11.7lux). Fluorescent light was used as control. There were no significant differences in the flesh firmness. In the case of the Pleurotuseryngii cultivated under red, green, and mixed light ($R^*G$), the color of the pileus and the length of the stipe were similar to those of the control group. The sensory scores were not significantly different between the LED lights (red, green, and $R^*G$) and the control. Among the three LED light conditions, the sample cultivated under red light recorded the highest score. The samples under UV-A, blue, and mixed light ($B^*R$, $B^*G$, $B^*R^*G^*U$) had a dark pileus color and had a short stipe. These results showed that the wavelength of LED light affected the growth and quality characteristics of Pleurotus eryngii, and that using red LED light is preferable for the cultivation of Pleurotus eryngii with better quality.
Keywords
Mushroom; Pleurotus eryngii; King oyster mushroom; LED;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
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