Browse > Article

Effect of Preparation method and Fermentation Conditions on Microbiological Characteristics of Sikhae  

Kim, Young-Sook (Department of Oriental Medical Food and Nutrition, Asia University)
Oh, Seung-Hee (Department of Diet and Culinary Art Pohang College)
Kim, Soon-Dong (Department of Food Science and Technology, Catholic University of Daegu)
Publication Information
Food Science and Preservation / v.15, no.6, 2008 , pp. 909-914 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study investigated microbial populations and the sensory quality of sikhae including globefish (GLS), flounder (FLS), gastropods (GAS) and whelks (WHS) during storage at 4C for 16 d following fermentation at 10C for 4 d. General bacterial numbers increased to 102 in GLS and FLS, and to 1045 in WHS and GAS after the 20 d fermentation/storage period. Lactic acid bacteria increased to 108 log cycle in GLS and FLS after 10 d ripening time, and reached this level in GAS and WHS after 15 d and 20 d, respectively. After 20 days the number of lactic acid bacteria in each of the four samples was 108. There were 104105 yeast cells/g in each of the four samples after 20 d. The number of Leuconostoc increased to over 108 log cycle after 10 d in GLS and FLS, and 15 days in GAS for WHS the increase was to 107 log cycle. The pH values of GLS, FLS, GAS and WHS 4.42, 4.56, 4.31 and pH 4.26, respectively. The Sikhae acidity for all four samples ranged from 1.551.85%. From the sensory evaluation the overall acceptability was in the order of FLS > GLS > GAS > WHS.
Keywords
marine sikhae; Leuconostoc; globefish; flounder; gastropods; whelk;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 8  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Cha, Y.J., Lee, C.E., Jeong, E.K., Kim, H. and Lee, J.S. (2002) Physiological functionalities of traditional Alaska Pollack sikhae. J. Kprean Soc. Food Sci. Nutr., 31, 559-565   과학기술학회마을   DOI
2 Choi, C., Lee, H.D. and Choi, H.J. (2001) A study on quality characteristics and establishment of fermentation process for traditional Kyungsando sikhae. Korean J. Dietary Culture, 16, 118-127   과학기술학회마을
3 Kim, S.M., Bank, O.D. and Lee, K.T. (1994) The development of squid sikhae in the kang-nung district. Bull. Korean Fish Soc., 27, 357-365
4 Herbert, A., Joel, L.S. (1993) Sensory evaluation practices. 2nd Ed. Academic Press, USA. 68-75
5 Lee, Y.K., Park, B.H., No, H.K. and Kim, S.D. (2005) Effect of chitosan-ascorbate and calcium lactate on the fermentation and quality characteristics of squid sikhae. J. East Asian Soc. Dietary Life, 15, 598-605
6 Moussa, S., Kim, Y.B. and Lee, C.H. (1987) Microbial characterization of gajami sikhae fermentation. Kor. J. Appl. Microbiol Bioeng., 15, 150-157
7 Choi, C., Lee, H.D., Choi, H.J., Son, J.H., Kim, S., Son, G.M. and Cha, W.S. (2001) Functional and volatile flavor components in traditional Kyungsando squid sikhae. Korean J. Food Sci. Technol., 33, 345-352   과학기술학회마을
8 Choi, H.J., Kim, S. and Seong, T.S. (2001) Identification of lactic acid bacteria and changes of organic acid during aging of traditional Kyungsando squid sikhe, J. Korean Soc. Agric. Chem. Biotechnol., 44, 164-172
9 Jung, H.S., Lee, S.H, and Woo, K.L. (1992) Effect of Salting Levels on the Changes of Taste Constituents of Domestic Fermented Flounder Sikhae of Hamkyeng-Do, Korean J. Food Sci. Technol., 24, 59-64
10 Hahn, Y.S., Woo, K.J., Park, Y.H and Lee, T.Y. (1997) The nature of viscous polysaccharide formed kimchi added sucrose. J. Korean Soc. Food Sci. Nutr. 26, 198-202   과학기술학회마을
11 Shin, S. M. (2004) A study on preparing method and fermenting condition of myungtae sikhae Korean fermented fishery food. J. East Asian Soc. Dietary Life, 14, 608-617
12 Lee, S.W. (1986) Study of Ehjang (Korean fermented aquatic products). Korean Dietary Culture, 1, 371-382   과학기술학회마을
13 Shu, H.K. (1987) A study on the regional characteristics of Korean chokal. The ways of preservation of chotkal. Korean J. Dietary Culture, 2, 149-161   과학기술학회마을
14 Cha, Y.J., Kim, S.J, Jeong, E.J., Kim, H., Cho, W.G. and Yoo, M.Y. (2004) Studies on taste compounds in alaska pollack sikhae during fermentation. J. Korean Sci. Nutr., 33, 1515-1521   DOI
15 Lee, C.H., Cho, T.S., Lim, M.H., Kang, J.W. and Yang, H.C. (1983) Studies on the sik-hae fermentation made by flat-fish. Kor. J. Appl. Microbiol. Bioeng
16 Lee, N.H., Oh, S.W. and Kim, Y.M. (1996). Biochemical changes in muscle protein of squid sikhae during fermentatrion effects of temperature and moisture content. Korean J. Food Sci. Technol., 28, 292-297   과학기술학회마을
17 Aguirre, M and Collins, M.D. (1993). Lactic acid bacteria and human infection. J. Appl Bacteriol., 75, 95-107   DOI