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Effect of Addition Methods of Green Tea on Fermentation Characteristics of Kimchi  

김경희 (영남이공대학 아동복지과)
Publication Information
Food Science and Preservation / v.9, no.4, 2002 , pp. 406-410 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate the effect of addition methods of green tea on the fermentation characteristics of kimchi. Kimchis were prepared to 3 methods such as Chinese cabbage soaked in brine containing 1% of green tea extracts(Ⅰ), salted the cabbage soaked in water containing 1% of green tea extracts(II), salted the cabbage mixed with seasonings containing 1% of green tea extracts(Ⅲ), and fermented at l0$\^{C}$. pH of Ⅰ∼Ⅲ kimchis were higher than that of control kimchi during fermentation and its acidity showed the same tendency. Total microbe(5.40∼8.38 log cfu/mL) and the number of lactic acid bacteria(4.99∼8.07 log cfu/mL) in Ⅰ∼Ⅲ kimchis were lower than those of control kimchi(6.16∼9.29 and 4.59∼8.42 log cfu/mL). Lightness of kimchi tissue showed the order of Ⅰ<II<control<Ⅲ. Sour taste and fishy taste of Ⅰ∼Ⅲ kimchis were lower than that of control kimchi. Overall quality was best in II estimated by sensory evaluation and fermentation characteristics.
Keywords
kimchi; green tea; fermentation characteristics; sensory evaluation;
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