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http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2015.44.9.1333

Study on Quality Characteristics of Korean Traditional Kukhwaju by Addition of Dried Chrysanthemum indicum L. Extract into Mash  

Bang, Byung-Ho (Department of Food and Nutrition, Eulji University)
Paik, Jean Kyung (Department of Food and Nutrition, Eulji University)
Choi, Jea Young (Department of Biological Engineering, Konkuk University)
Jeong, Eun-Ja (Department of Food and Nutrition, Eulji University)
Rhee, Moon-Soo (Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology)
Yi, Dong-Heui (Department of Biological Engineering, Konkuk University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.44, no.9, 2015 , pp. 1333-1338 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study investigated the effects of addition of Chrysanthemum indicum L. extracts on quality characteristics of Kukhwju during fermentation. Fermented liquors without C. indicum L. were used as the control group. For experimental groups, we added 1, 2, 5, and 10% C. indicum L. extracts and brewed according to the addition method written in Yorok. The pH level during fermentation phase, alcohol concentration, level of reducing sugars, and acidity were measured in each of the experimental groups. After fermentation, we measured total contents of phenols, antioxidant effects, free sugars, organic acids, and chromaticity. During fermentation, no significant difference was observed between the C. indicum L. group and control group. Regarding total phenol contents and antioxidant effects, only the 5% and 10% C. indicum L. groups showed higher contents of phenols than the non-addition group. In general, 5% and 10% C. indicum L. addition groups were positively evaluated. In conclusion, Kukhwaju with 10% C. indicum L. extract showed the best antioxidant effects. In the present study, we obtained different characteristics and determined the optimum addition amount of C. indicum L.
Keywords
Kukhwaju; Chrysanthemum indicum L. extract into the mash; anti-oxidative effect;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 14  (Citation Analysis)
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