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http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2013.42.11.1857

Identification of Bulgogi Sauce Added with Low Quantity of Electron Beam-Irradiated Garlic Powders by Thermoluminescence Analysis: An Inter-Laboratory Study  

Ahn, Jae-Jun (School of Food Science & Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University)
Lee, Jeongeun (Dept. of Food, Nutrition and Cook, Taegu Science University)
Baek, Ji-Yeong (Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic & Energy Research Institute)
Jeong, Il-Yun (Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic & Energy Research Institute)
Kwon, Joong-Ho (School of Food Science & Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.42, no.11, 2013 , pp. 1857-1863 More about this Journal
Abstract
Bulgogi sauces containing electron beam-irradiated garlic powder (1%, 3%, and 5%) were used to compare their irradiation status before and after pasteurization ($85^{\circ}C$, 30 min), using a thermoluminescence (TL) analysis by two different laboratories. The sauces with non-irradiated ingredient only provided a background TL glow curve with a maximum peak after $300^{\circ}C$. However, the presence of irradiated ingredient (1 and 10 kGy) was evident through the typical TL glow curves in a temperature range of 150 to $250^{\circ}C$. The concentration of irradiated ingredients showed a greater impact on identification characteristics than their radiation doses. TL ratios ($TL_1/TL_2$) were not able to confirm the results showing evidence of irradiation through the TL glow curve shapes. Pasteurization showed a negligible effect on the key identification parameters and did not change the shape or temperature range of radiation-specific TL glow peak, but reduced TL glow curve intensity. TL glow curve shape with the maximum peak in a temperature range of $150{\sim}250^{\circ}C$ was the most useful characteristic providing information required for confirming the irradiation status.
Keywords
electron beam-irradiation; thermoluminescence; Bulgogi sauce; blending ratio; pasteurization;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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