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http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2011.40.3.426

Quality Characteristics of Topokki Garaedduk Added with Ginseng Powder  

Lee, Joon-Kyoung (Dept. of Chemical Engineering & Biotechnology, Korea Polytechnic University)
Jeong, Jie-Hye (Dept. of Chemical Engineering & Biotechnology, Korea Polytechnic University)
Lim, Jae-Kag (Dept. of Chemical Engineering & Biotechnology, Korea Polytechnic University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.40, no.3, 2011 , pp. 426-434 More about this Journal
Abstract
In order to increase the use of rice, ginseng Garaedduks and Topokki were made and the physicochemical and sensory properties were investigated. Topokki and Garaedduks were added with 0, 1, 3 and 5% ginseng powder and stored at $20^{\circ}C$ for 48 hours. The moisture contents were not different to the increasing amount of ginseng powder and increasing storage time for 48 hours. The moisture content of Garaedduks for control and 5% added ginseng powder were 48.08% and 49.62%, respectively. The L value in color of uncooked ginseng Garaedduk decreased according to the added amount of ginseng powder, and the b value in color increased significantly according to the added amount of ginseng powder and during 48 hours storage at $20^{\circ}C$. Textural analysis, measured using a texture analyzer, of Garaedduk revealed that hardness, cohesiveness, chewiness decreased significantly and adhesiveness increased according to the added amount of ginseng powder. In sensory evaluation, 5% ginseng Garaedduk (uncooked, cooked) scored higher in overall acceptability than those of the other samples. In cooking properties, water absorption and solid contents increased according to the added amount of ginseng powder. Therefore, Garaedduk containing 5% ginseng powder was the most preferable. These results implied that the degree of retrogradation of ginseng Garaedduk might be low due to its high dietary fiber content.
Keywords
rice cake; ginseng Garaedduk; Topokki; textural characteristics; retrogradation;
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