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http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2011.40.3.335

Change of Anti-Oxidative Activity and Quality Characteristics of Maejakgwa with Mugwort Powder during the Storage Period  

Kim, Kyoung-Hee (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Chungnam National University)
Kim, Soo-Jeong (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Chungnam National University)
Yoon, Mi-Hyang (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Chungnam National University)
Byun, Myung-Woo (Dept. of Culinary Nutrition, Woosong University)
Jang, Soon-Ae (Industry Academic Cooperation Foundation, Youngdong University)
Yook, Hong-Sun (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Chungnam National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.40, no.3, 2011 , pp. 335-342 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of mugwort powder on the quality characteristics and antioxidant activity of Maejakgwa. Maejakgwa were prepared with mugwort powder at levels 0%, 1%, 3% and 5% ($60{\pm}1^{\circ}C$, 14 days). The lightness, redness, and yellowness values of Maejakgwa significantly reduced depending on mugwort powder. The hardness of Maejakgwa was decreased with the increase of storage period and increased with the increase of mugwort powder. In the sensory evaluations, the Maejakgwa prepared with 3% added mugwort powder received higher acceptance scores for the properties of color, taste, hardness, crispiness, adhesiveness and overall acceptability. As the mugwort powder content increased, acid value and peroxide value were decreased. With the increase of storage period, acid value and peroxide value of all sample increased but growth rate of these values decreased with the addition of the mugwort powder. DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) radical scavenging activity was improved significantly via the addition of mugwort powder and decreased as storage period increased. During storage period, Maejakgwa with mugwort powder showed a stronger antimicrobial effect in yeasts and molds than in total aerobic bacteria. Coliform bacteria were not detected in all samples. Also the antimicrobial activity was increased with the addition of the mugwort powder and decreased as storage period increased. The results show that addition of the mugwort powder to foods with fat such as Maejakgwa would be a useful way to enhance the antioxidant quality, sensory characteristics and shelf life.
Keywords
Maejakgwa; mugwort powder; antioxidative activity; quality characteristics;
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