Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2009.38.2.235

Optimization of Ingredient Mixing Ratio for Preparation of Chinese Radish (Raphanus sativus L.) Jam  

Park, Jung-Eun (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Dankook University)
Kim, Mi-Jung (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Anyang Univerisity)
Jang, Myung-Sook (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Dankook University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.38, no.2, 2009 , pp. 235-243 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was performed to find the optimum ratio of ingredients in the Chinese radish jam. The experiment was designed according to the RSM (response surface methodology), which included 18 experimental points with 4 replicates for three independent variables (sugar $45{\sim}70%$, pectin $0.5{\sim}2.0.%$, citric acid $0.2{\sim}0.5%$). The compositional and functional properties of the prepared products were measured, and these values were applied to the mathematical models. By use of F-test, sweetness, color values (L, a, b), and firmness were expressed by a linear model, while the sensory characteristics (color, smell, taste, texture and overall acceptance) were by a quadratic model. In the numeric optimization, the optimal ingredient amounts were 53.7% sugar, 1.0% pectin, and 0.3% citric acid. And in the graphical optimization, 53.9% sugar, 1.0% pectin, and 0.3% citric acid; these data were equivalent to 0.6985 desirability, indicating that the values were almost equivalent to the numerical optimization points. The above results demonstrate the feasibility of Chinese radish jam, and therefore, the commercialization of a Chinese radish jam marketed as a functional food is deemed possible.
Keywords
optimization; mixing ratio; RSM (response surface methodology); Chinese radish; jam;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 8  (Citation Analysis)
Times Cited By SCOPUS : 0
연도 인용수 순위
1 Shim WM, Lee SH, Bock JY. 1989. Studies on the developing new methods to prepare strawberry jam. Korean J Food & Nutr 2: 27-31   과학기술학회마을
2 Lee SH, Lee YC. 1993. Preparation and quality properties of the jam aroma-recovered. Korean J Food & Nutr 6: 281-286   과학기술학회마을
3 Byun MU, Yook HS, Ahn HJ, Lee KH, Lee HJ. 2000. Quality evaluation of strawberry jams prepared with refined dietary fiber from ascidian (Halocymthoa roretzi) tunic. Korean J Food Sci Technol 32: 1068-1072   과학기술학회마을
4 Kim MY, Chun SS. 2001. Effects of onions on the quality characteristics of strawberry jam. Korean J Soc Food Cookery Sci 17: 316-322   과학기술학회마을
5 Hou WN, Kim MH. 1998. Processing of low sugar jams from fig pulp treated with pectinesterase. Korean J Sci Technol 30: 125-131   과학기술학회마을
6 Song IS, Lee KM, Kim MR. 2004. Quality characteristics of pumpkin jam when sucrose was replaced with oligosaccharides during storage. Korean J Food Cookery Sci 20: 279-286   과학기술학회마을
7 Ahn CB, Shin TS, Nam TS. 2000. A trial for preparation of jam using sea mustard stem. J Korean Fish Soc 33: 423-430   과학기술학회마을
8 Kim HB, Ryu KS. 2000. Sensory characteristics of mulberry fruit jam & wine. Korean J Seric Sci 42: 73-77   과학기술학회마을
9 Koh JS, Yang YT. 2001. Preparation of fig jam and its quality characteristics. Korean J Postharvest Sci Technol 8: 169-174   과학기술학회마을
10 Lee GD, Kim SK, Lee MH. 2005. Optimization of preparation condition of oriental melon jam by response methodology. Korean J Food Preserv 12: 216-222   과학기술학회마을
11 Kim YS. 2005. Antimicrobial activity of yacon K-23 and manufacture of functional yacon jam. Korean J Food Sci Technol 37: 1035-1038   과학기술학회마을
12 Myers RH, Montgomery DC. 1995. Response surface methodology: Process and product optimization using designed experiments. John Wiley & Sons, New York. p 364-370
13 Derringer G, Suich R. 1980. Simultaneous optimization of several response variables. J Quality Technol 12: 214-219
14 장명숙. 2007. 식품과 조리원리. 도서출판 효일, 서울. p 55, 116
15 Kim SJ, Moon JS, Kim JM, Kang SG, Jung ST. 2004. Preparation of jam using Undaria pinnatifida sporophyll. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 33: 598-602   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
16 Choi MK. 2003. Analysis of manganese contents in 30 Korean common foods. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 32: 1408-1413   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
17 Kim GH. 1999. Optimization of minimally processed white radish for kkakttugi preparation. Korean J Soc Food Sci 15: 633-638
18 Kim KS, Chae YK. 1997. The effects of addition of oligosaccharide on the quality characteristics of tomato jam. Korean J Soc Food Sci 13: 348-355   과학기술학회마을
19 Park MK. 2007. Quality characteristics of strawberry jam containing sugar alcohols. Korean J Sci Technol 39: 44-49   과학기술학회마을
20 Kim KS, Paik SH. 1998. The effects on quality characteristics resulting from the use of varying amounts of garlics as additives in apple jams. Korean J Soc Food Sci 14: 553-559   과학기술학회마을
21 Sim KH, Joo NM, Han YS. 2006. Optimization of garlic jam making by response surface methodology. J Korean Diet Assoc 12: 32-43   과학기술학회마을
22 Angle M, Jordi R, Xavier R. 2000. Lack of fit in linear regression considering errors in both axes. Chemometr Intell Lab Syst 54: 61-73   DOI   ScienceOn
23 Kim MJ, Yoon SH, Jung MH, Choe E. 2008. Effects of sugar and pectin on the quality characteristics of low sugar wild vine (Vitis coignetiea) jam. Korean J Food Cookery Sci 24: 206-211   과학기술학회마을
24 Park SJ, Lee JH, Rhim JH, Kwon KS, Jang HG, Yu MY. 1994. The change of anthocyanin and spreadmether value of strawberry jam by heating and preservation. Korean J Food Sci Technol 26: 365-369   과학기술학회마을
25 Kim JM, Shim MK, Hwang HS. 1989. Physico-chemical changes of radish cubes for kakdugi during salting. Korean J Food Sci Technol 21: 300-306   과학기술학회마을
26 Lee KD, Jeong YJ. 1999. Optimization on organoleptic properties of red pepper jam by response surface methodology. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 28: 1269-1274   과학기술학회마을
27 식품의약품안전청. 2003. 식품공전
28 정혜정. 2001. 조리용어사전. 한국조리학회, 서울. p 244
29 김정목, 정동옥, 장형수, 장기. 2003. 식품가공저장학. 신광문화사, 서울. p 105-110
30 송재철, 박현정. 1998. 최신 식품가공.저장학. 도서출판 효일, 서울. p 288-294
31 Rtu Sh, Jeon YS, Moon JW, Lee YS, Moon GS. 1997. Effect of kimchi ingredients to reactive oxygen species in skin cell cytotoxicity. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 26: 998-1005   과학기술학회마을
32 Cha YJ, Lee EH, Park DC. 1988. Studies on the processing and utilization of seaweeds-Studies on the processing of sea mustard jam-. J Korean Fish Soc 21: 42-49   과학기술학회마을
33 Kim JG, Choi HS, Kim WJ, OH HI. 1999. Physical and sensory characteristics of persimmon jam prepared with enzyme treated persimmon juice. Korean J Soc Food Sci 15: 50-54   과학기술학회마을
34 농촌진흥청. 2001. 식품성분표. 식품의약품안전본부, 제6개정판
35 권용주, 권중호, 박근형, 박양균, 양희천. 2006. 식품화학. 양지문화사, 서울. p 77-85
36 채수규, 김수희, 신두호, 오현근, 이송주, 장명호, 최웅. 2003. 표준식품화학. 도서출판 효일, 서울. p 268-272