Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2006.35.4.456

The Importance-Performance Analysis of Bakery Cafe Choice Attributes Perceived by Customers in Seoul  

Choi, Mi-Kyung (Research Institute of Food & Nutritional Science, Yonsei University)
Jung, Jae-Chan (Hotel, Restaurant & Institutional Management, The Graduate School of Human Environmental Science, Yonsei University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.35, no.4, 2006 , pp. 456-463 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purposes of this study were to extract choice attributes of bakery cafe customers and to conduct important- performance analysis (IPA) of choice attributes perceived by bakery cafe customers. The questionnaire was developed through literature review and focus group interview, and modified after pilot test. The questionnaires for main survey were distributed to 320 males and females aged 20 and over in Seoul. A total of 275 questionnaires were used for analysis (85.9%) and the statistical analyses were conducted using SPSS Win (12.0) for descriptive analyses, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, and correlation analyses. The main results were as follows. 'Products', 'convenience to use', 'services and price', 'interior environments' 'brand' and 'location' dimensions were extracted as choice attributes dimensions of bakery cafe customers and customers of bakery cafe regarded 'sanitation and cleanness', 'kindness of employees', 'quality of products', 'comfortable and pleasant facilities' and 'taste of bakery products' as more important than other attributes. In addition, the results of IPA showed that marketing managers of bakery cafes should focused on the dimension of 'services and price' in the reason that this dimension was low at performance although customers regarded it very important. Overall, researchers and managers of bakery cafes should understand unique choice attributes of bakery cafe customers, and make efforts to establish marketing strategies that meet bakery cafe customers' needs.
Keywords
bakery cafe; choice attributes; importance-performance analysis (IPA);
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Duke CR, Persia MA. 1996. Performance-importance analysis of escorted tour evaluations. J Travel and Tourism Marketing 5: 207-233   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Yang IS, Kang HS, Weon CH. 2000. Customer perception levels towards service quality attributes of university residence hall foodservice by importance-performance analysis. Korean J Community Nutrition 5: 662-671   과학기술학회마을
3 Nunally JC. 1978. Psychometric theory. 2nd ed. McGraw- Hill, NY
4 Kim WS, Oh KN, Lee YH, Cho KO. 2002. Marketing strategy for service quality improvement of specialty Starbucks coffeeshop: A case study. Korean J Foodservice Management 5: 3-22
5 Kim HU. 2003. Trends and perspectives in industry of bakery. Food Sci Industry 36: 3-12
6 대한제과협회. 2005. 제과업계 속 12가지 뜨거운 감자. 월간 베이커리 448(November): 46-59
7 임윤정, 배명희. 2004. 베이커리 업계 진단과 전망에 관한 보고서: 베이커리 업계의 양극화 현상 심화, 그 대책은? 월간 제과제빵 198(December): 94-99
8 Jeon KC, Jung JW, Park BG. 2005. The effect of selection attributes of Japanese restaurant customers on sales promotion, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty. Korean J Foodservice Management 8: 107-124
9 Jeong KH, Kim SJ. 2004. A srudy on the customers' selection attributes and satisfactions for window bakeries. Korean J Foodservice Management 7: 7-23
10 Park SJ. 2004. The strategy to improve customer through important level analysis of bakery shop's choice attribution. Korean J Culinary Research 10: 18-31
11 신일성, 함성필, 이상식. 2005. 호텔 베이커리의 고객선택속성과 만족도에 대한 연구. 한국서비스경영학회 하계학술대회초록. p 1-19
12 Choi MK, Jung JC. 2006. A study on actual state of bakery cafe use and the differences by gender & age: focused on customers in Seoul. J East Asian Soc Dietary Life 16 (in press)
13 Yun TH, Yun HH. 2003. A study on the satisfaction of selection attributes & intention of re-visiting for Japanese chain restaurants in Seoul, Kyunggi area. Korean J Foodservice Management 6: 89-108
14 김미선. 2006. 대기업 베이커리 시장 진출 봇물. 월간 베이커리 450(January): 38-39
15 Choi SY. 2005. Consumer attitudes and choices made in hotel restaurants over a five-day workweek: focused on domestic consumers at a hotel buffet restaurant in Seoul. Korean J Foodservice Management 8: 27-45
16 Jee BG, Hong SI. 2005. A study on the differences a beer restaurant user's behavior. Korean J Tourism Research 20: 147-164
17 Kim YK. 2004. An empirical study on the comparison of satisfaction and loyalty of customers at McDonald's stand alone and co-branded outlets. Korean J Foodservice Management 19: 407-418   과학기술학회마을
18 Oh H. 2001. Revisiting importance-performance analysis. Tourism Management 22: 617-627   DOI   ScienceOn
19 Jeong KH. 2004. A study on the differences of bakery selection attributes based on customer's behavior. Tourism Leisure Research 16: 193-208
20 Martilla JA, James JC. 1977. Importance-performance analysis. J Marketing 41(3): 77-79   DOI   ScienceOn
21 Green CG. 1993. Using customer survey data to develop marketing strategies in college/university foodservices. J College & University Food Service 1: 39-51
22 Park HJ, Yhang HJ. 2002. A study on the relationship between the use behaviors, demographics, and restaurant selection attributes. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 31: 492-499   DOI   ScienceOn
23 Lee JH. 2000. A study on the situation specific multiattribute attitude model of bakery. Korean J Culinary Research 6: 177-195
24 Almanza BA, Jaffe W, Lin L. 1994. Use of the service at-tribute matrix to measure consumer satisfaction. Hospitality Research J 17: 63-74   DOI
25 Yun TH, Lee SB, Yun HH. 2004. A study on the customer's selection attributes for Japanese chain restaurants in Seoul, Kyunggi area. Korean J Food Culture 19: 1-11