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http://dx.doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2003.32.1.067

Quality Characteristics of Korean Wheat Noodle by Formulation of Foreign Wheat Flour and Starch  

박동준 (한국식품개발연구원)
구경형 (한국식품개발연구원)
김철진 (한국식품개발연구원)
이수정 (부천대학 식품영양과)
양정례 (창원대학교 생활과학연구소)
김양하 (창원대학교 식품영양학과)
김종태 (한국식품개발연구원)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition / v.32, no.1, 2003 , pp. 67-74 More about this Journal
Abstract
Quality characteristics of dough and noodles prepared from Korean wheat flours (Gru and Tapdong) were evaluated by substituting foreign wheat flours and starch in the formula. Korean wheat flours showed greater water absorption and weakness as well as protein and ash contents, but lower stability than the foreign wheat (control) By increasing substituted foreign wheat flours, water absorption of domestic Gru and Tapdong decreased. Dough development time decreased for Tapdong by substituting up to 30% with foreign wheat flours. When imported wheat flours added in Gru and Tapdong, weakness of dough was decreased. Adhesiveness of dough was increased in all samples according to water adding, and Gru particulary showed the most high adhesiveness at 65% water and 10~20% replacement. From the mechanical texture test, Tapdong noodles were increased in cutting force by increasing amounts of imported wheat but decreased in extension distance. However, Cru noodles showed the opposite tendency. Hardness, adhesiveness, and chewiness of noodles were increased in all samples by increasing amounts of substitution with imported starch. As a result of cooked noodles test, Korean wheat noodles showed relatively lower values in cutting force and extension distance than in those of the control Studies of noodle-related characteristics of Korean wheat flours indicated that domestic soft wheat such as Gru might have high quality above the foreign wheat in noodle preparation by adding flours containing high amylose or low gluten.
Keywords
Korean what flour; Grumil; Tapdongmil; noodle texture; sensory evaluation;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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