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http://dx.doi.org/10.13103/JFHS.2020.35.1.23

Monitoring of Heavy Metals Migrated from Glassware, Ceramics, Enamelware, and Earthenware  

Cho, Kyung Chul (Imported Food Analysis Division, Gyeongin Regional Food and Drug Administration, Ministry of Food and Drug Safety)
Jo, Ye-Eun (Imported Food Analysis Division, Gyeongin Regional Food and Drug Administration, Ministry of Food and Drug Safety)
Park, So-Yeon (Imported Food Analysis Division, Gyeongin Regional Food and Drug Administration, Ministry of Food and Drug Safety)
Park, Yongchjun (Imported Food Analysis Division, Gyeongin Regional Food and Drug Administration, Ministry of Food and Drug Safety)
Park, Se-Jong (Food Additives and Packaging Division, National Institute of Food and Drug Safety Evaluation, Ministry of Food and Drug Safety)
Lee, Hye Young (Imported Food Analysis Division, Gyeongin Regional Food and Drug Administration, Ministry of Food and Drug Safety)
Publication Information
Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety / v.35, no.1, 2020 , pp. 23-30 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study investigated the migration levels of lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), and arsenic (As) from food contact articles (glassware, ceramics, enamelware, and earthenware) into a food stimulant (4% v/v, acetic acid). Migration tests were performed at 25℃ for 24 h and all analyses were performed using Inductively-Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS). The method was validated by linearity of calibration curves, limit of detection (LOD), limit of quantification (LOQ), recovery, precision, and uncertainty. In glassware, the migration concentrations ranged from not-detected (N.D.) to 752.21 ㎍/L and N.D. to 1.99 ㎍/L for Pb and Cd, respectively. In ceramics, the migration concentrations ranged from N.D. to 1,955.86 ㎍/L, N.D. to 74.06 ㎍/L, and N.D. to 302.40 ㎍/L for Pb, Cd, and As, respectively. In enamelware, the migration concentrations ranged from N.D. to 4.48 ㎍/L, N.D. to 7.00 ㎍/L, and N.D. to 52.00 ㎍/L for Pb, Cd, and Sb, respectively. In earthenware, the migration concentrations ranged from N.D. to 13.68 ㎍/L, N.D. to 0.04 ㎍/L, and N.D. to 6.71 ㎍/L for Pb, Cd, and As, respectively. All results were below the migration limits of Korea standards and specifications for food utensils, containers, and packages.
Keywords
Glassware; Ceramics; Enamelware and earthenware; Heavy metal; Migration monitoring;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
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