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http://dx.doi.org/10.13103/JFHS.2018.33.3.200

β-Glucan Content and Antioxidant Activity of Mixed Extract from Sarcodon aspratus and Rice Bran  

Sim, Wan-Sup (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University)
Choi, Sun-Il (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University)
Jung, Tae-Dong (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University)
Cho, Bong-Yeon (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University)
Choi, Seung-Hyun (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University)
Han, Xionggao (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University)
Lee, Jin-Ha (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University)
Seo, Yu-Ri (Department of Biosystems Engineering, Kangwon National University)
Kim, Hye-Been (Department of Biosystems Engineering, Kangwon National University)
Lim, Ki-Taek (Department of Biosystems Engineering, Kangwon National University)
Lee, Ok-Hwan (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety / v.33, no.3, 2018 , pp. 200-206 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was to investigate the optimal condition of mixture ratio for development of functional food ingredient from Sarcodon aspratus and rice bran. First, $^{\circ}Brix$ was measured along with extraction time. Five kinds of mixtures of Sarcodon aspratus and rice bran (10:0, 7:3, 5:5, 3:7, 0:10) were extracted in $95^{\circ}C$ water over a one-hour period and the extraction yield was evaluated. We further evaluated ${\beta}-glucan$ content, DPPH radical scavenging activity, ferric ion reducing antioxidant power (FRAP), total phenolic content and total flavonoids content. As a result, both Sarcodon aspratus and rice bran showed a constant $^{\circ}Brix$ after 45 minutes of extraction time. The content of ${\beta}-glucan$ was highest in the Sarcodon aspratus and rice bran mixture with a ratio of 3:7. As the ratio of rice bran increased in all mixtures, the antioxidant capacity also increased. In conclusion, to create a functional food ingredient the optimal mixing ratio of Sarcodon aspratus to rice bran is 3:7.
Keywords
Sarcodon aspratus; Rice bran; ${\beta}-glucan$; Antioxidant capacity;
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