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http://dx.doi.org/10.13103/JFHS.2016.31.4.250

Analysis Study on the use of Frequency and the Cooking Method of Leaf and Stem Vegetables in High School Foodservice  

Min, Ji-Hyeon (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Kyung Hee University)
Lee, Jong-Kyung (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Hanyang Women's University)
Kim, Hyun-Jung (Korea Food Research Institute)
Yoon, Ki-Sun (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Kyung Hee University)
Publication Information
Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety / v.31, no.4, 2016 , pp. 250-257 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to extract the factors affecting the microbial safety of leaf and stem vegetables in the high school foodservice and to provide information for supplying the safe foodservice menu. The lunch and dinner menu (1,945 data) of the total 6 high schools at the Central and the South Region in March, June, September, and December were collected. The frequency analysis and the multiple correspondence analysis (MCA) based on the 3 factors (potentially hazardous food (PHF), leafy and stem vegetables in the menu, the cooking methods) were conducted. The most frequent PHF was the menu of blanched vegetables, salads, seaweeds and fried chicken. The most frequent consumed leaf and stem vegetables were spinach, chive, lettuce, Western cabbage, perilla leaf, iceberg lettuce, chicory, leek and broccoli. MCA based on the leaf and stem vegetables, the region, and the cooking method (cooked/non-cooked) showed that garlic stem and spinach were more used in the Central Region, while water drop-wort were more used in the South Region. Iceberg lettuce, Bok choy and leek were included frequently in the PHF menu. Plant products frequently used in PHF menu requires the food safety system such as Good Agricultural Practice (GAP) to reduce the microbial risk. The menu database according to raw materials based on cooking methods (heating or mixing) as well as the development and verification of menu based on the microbial safety will be contributed to provide the safer foodservice menu.
Keywords
Potentially hazardous foods; leaf and stem vegetables; high school foodservice;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 7  (Citation Analysis)
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