Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.13103/JFHS.2015.30.1.59

Comparison of the Content of Shizandrin, Gomisin A and Gomisin N in Schisandra Fruit by Water Extraction Condition  

Kim, Hee-Soon (Kangbuk Agro-Fishery Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment)
Moon, Hyun-Kyung (Department of Food and Nutrition, Dankook University)
Lee, Young-Ju (Kangbuk Agro-Fishery Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment)
Lee, Chun-Young (Kangbuk Agro-Fishery Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment)
Hwang, Kwang-Ho (Kangbuk Agro-Fishery Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment)
Kim, Ouk-Hee (Kangbuk Agro-Fishery Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment)
Yoo, In-Sil (Kangbuk Agro-Fishery Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment)
Jung, Kweon (Kangbuk Agro-Fishery Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment)
Publication Information
Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety / v.30, no.1, 2015 , pp. 59-64 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study compared the content change of physiological active substances according to the extraction condition when we generally drink the extractive of Schisandra fruit with using water. Physiological active substances of the Schisandra fruit, schizandrin, gomisin A and gomisin N were analysed with HPLC. The results of extracting 1 dose of the Schisandra fruit tea, which is some as 1 g of Schisandra fruit, in 100 mL of water by differing the extraction type, extraction temperature and extraction time were of the followings. The total content of schizandrin, gomisin A and gomisin N of powder type in $26^{\circ}C$ leaching was the highest (p < 0.05) as the leaching content of 24 hours (5.54 mg/g) showed difference with different times and the contents of raw type Schisandra fruit were less than 0.1 mg/g in all of extraction time. The contents of powder type Schisandra fruit in $60^{\circ}C$ heating extraction was over 4.50 mg/g except for the 5 minute (2.94 mg/g), and the contents of raw Schisandra fruit were less than 0.3 mg/g. In case of $100^{\circ}C$ heating extraction, the contents of powder type Schisandra fruit showed over 5.10 mg/g in every time zone, and the raw type Schisandra fruit was less than 1.0 mg/g.
Keywords
Schisandra fruit; schizandrin; gomisin A; gomisin N; HPLC;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 이영종: 한의약과 식원, 식품산업과 영양, 5, 1-9 (2000).
2 Yamada, H.: Chemical and pharmacological studies on efficacy of japanese and chinese herbal medicines, Kitasato Arch Exp Med, 65, 159-180 (1992).
3 김미혜, 김명철, 박종석, 김종욱, 이종옥: 다류원료 식물류물 추출물의 항산화 효과, 한국식품과학회지, 33, 12-18 (2001).
4 박선영, 정세영: 오미자성분 Schizandrin의 Cisplatin유도신장 독성에 대한 억제효과, 환경보건독성학회지, 13, 125-131 (1998).
5 허정행, 박진구, 천호준, 김영식, 강삼식, 배기환: gomisin A 및 gomisin N의 간독성 보호작용, 생약학회지, 37, 294-301 (2006).
6 김현구, 나경민, 예수향, 한호석: 오미자 추출물의 추출특 성 및 항산화 효과, 한국식생활문화 학회지, 19, 484-490 (2004).
7 Jeong, S. I., Kim, S. J., Kwon, T. H., Yu, K.Y. and Kim, S. Y.: Schizandrin prevents damage of murine mesangial cells via blocking NADPH oxidase-induce ROS signaling in high glucose, Food and Chem, 50, 1045-1053 (2012).   DOI
8 Mak, D. H. and Ko, K. M.: Alterations in susceptibility to carbon tetrachloride toxicity and hepatic antioxidant/detoxification system in streptozotocin-induced short-term diabetic rats: Effects of insulin and schisandrin B treatment, Mol Cell Biochem, 175, 225-232 (1997).   DOI
9 Gu, B. H., Minh N. V., Lee, S. H., Lim S. W., Lee, Y. M., Lee, K. S. and Kim D. K.: Deoxyschisandrin inhibits H2O2-induced apoptotic cell death in intestinal epithelial cells through nuclear factor-${\kappa}$B, Int J Mol Med, 26, 401-406 (2010).
10 이신호, 임용숙: 오미자(Schizandra chinensis)의 병원성 미생물에 대한 항균효과, 한국식품영양과학회지, 27(2): 239-243 (1998).
11 식품의약품안전청: 대한민국약전 (2012).
12 Nakajima, K., Taguchi, H., Ikeya, Y., Endo, T. and Yosioka, I.: Constituents of Schizandra chinensis Baill. XIII. Quantitative analysis of lignans in the fruits of Schizandra chinensis Baill. by high performance liquid chromatography, Yakugaku zasshi, 103, 743-749 (1983).
13 Slanina, J., Taborska, E. and Lojkova, L.: Lignans in the seeds and fruits of Schisandra chinensis cultured in Europe, Planta Medica, 63, 277-280 (1997).   DOI
14 김관수, 류수노, 강삼식: 오미자 리그난 성분의 정량분석, 생약학회지, 33, 272-276 (2002).
15 황자영: 오미자의 조리조건과 추출용매에 따른 lignan 함량 변화, 석사학위논문, 서울대학교 (1998).
16 노숙령, 오현석: 오미자 추출물의 간암세포(SNU-398) 증식 억제 효과, 한국영양학회지, 35, 201-206 (2002).