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http://dx.doi.org/10.13103/JFHS.2013.28.2.146

Protective Effect of Functional Perilla frutescens Hot-water Extract Against tert-butyl hydroperoxide-Induced Liver Oxidative Damage in Rats  

Yang, Sung-Yong (Division of Food Bioscience & Technology, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Korea University)
Kang, Jeong-Han (Division of Food Bioscience & Technology, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Korea University)
Lee, Kwang-Won (Division of Food Bioscience & Technology, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Korea University)
Publication Information
Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety / v.28, no.2, 2013 , pp. 146-151 More about this Journal
Abstract
Perilla frutescens usually dieted in East Asian country such as Korea and Japan. Antioxidant, antiinflammatory and anticancer activities of perilla leaves have been founded. In previous study, we confirmed that caffeic acid, major compound of perilla, was accumulation by sucrose aqueous solution and thus antioxidant effect of perilla was enhanced. In this study, we investigated the protective effect of functional perilla leaves extract (PLE) against tert-butyl hydroperoxide(t-BHP) induced-oxidative hepatotoxicity. The pretreatment with PLE (250, 500 and 1000 mg/kg b.w.) for 5 days before a single dose of t-BHP (i.p.; 0.5 mmol/kg) significantly lowered the serum levels of aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase and lactate dehydrogenase dose-dependently. And we confirmed that the indicators of oxidative stress were remarkably reduced in the liver, such as the glutathione contents and malondialdehyde, marker of lipid peroxidation. Pathological histology of the rat livers tissues showed that PLE reduced the hepatocyte degeneration and neutrophilic infiltration of liver induced by t-BHP. These results suggest that functional perilla frutescens has the protective effect of liver against t-BHP-induced oxidative hepatic stress in rats.
Keywords
functional perilla frutescens; liver; tert-butyl hydroperoxide; oxidative damage; protective effect;
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