Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.9721/KJFST.2022.54.4.391

Antidiabetic effects of unripe black raspberry ethanol extracts in C57BL/6N db/db mice  

Choi, Hye Ran (Berry&Biofood Research Institute)
Lee, Su Jung (Berry&Biofood Research Institute)
Ryu, Tae Ho (Berry&Biofood Research Institute)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology / v.54, no.4, 2022 , pp. 391-397 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study aimed to verify the antidiabetic effects of the unripe black raspberry extract (UBRE) in obese diabetic mice. For the experiment, animal model mice were divided into six groups: normal control, diabetic control, three experimental groups (treated with 75, 150, and 300 mg/kg single dose of UBRE), and a positive control (200 mg/kg metformin). The groups treated with 300 mg/kg UBRE and metformin had significantly reduced blood glucose and triglyceride levels in the diabetic mice compared to those in the vehicle control group. In addition, histopathological evaluation showed that UBRE increased the Langerhans area, cell number, and insulin concentration in the pancreatic islets of db/db mice. Therefore, UBRE exerts significant antidiabetic effects by decreasing the blood glucose and lipid levels, suggesting that it can be consumed as a functional diet for diabetic patients.
Keywords
diabetic mice; unripe black raspberry extracts; blood glucose; insulin; triglyceride;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Hassan J, Mhamed M, Mohamed E. Hypoglycemic effect of Rubus Fructicosis L. and Globularia alypum L. in normal and streptozotocin induced diabetic rats. J. Ethnopharmacol. 81: 351-356 (2002)   DOI
2 Holman RR, paul SK, Betel MA, Matthew DR, Neil HA. 10-Year follow-up of intensive glucose control in type 2 diabetes. N. Engl. J. Med. 359: 1577-1589 (2008)   DOI
3 Jenkins DJ, Wolever TM, Taylor RH, Barker H, Fielden H, Baldwin JM, Bowling AC, Newman HC, Jenkins AL, Goff DV. Glycemic index of foods: A physiological basis for carbohydrate exchange. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 34: 362-366 (1981)   DOI
4 Jeong HS, Hong SJ, Lee TB, Kwon JW, Jeong JT, Joo HJ. Effects of black raspberry on lipid profiles and vascular endothelial function in patients with metabolic syndrome. Phytother. Res. 28: 1492-1498 (2014)   DOI
5 Kahn SE. The relative contributions of insulin resistance and beta-cell dysfunction to the pathophysiology of Type 2 diabetes. Diabetologia 46: 3-19 (2003)   DOI
6 Kim HY. Antidiabetic effects of Bokbunja (Rubus coreanus Miquel). MS thesis, Inje University, Kimhae-si, Korea. (2003)
7 Kim JH, Kim CH, Kim HS, Kwon MC, Song YK, Seong NS, Lee SE, Yi JS, Kwon OW, Lee HY. Effect of aqueous extracts from Rubus coreanus Miquel and Angelica gigas Nakai on anti-tumor and anti-stress activities in mice. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 14: 206-211 (2006)
8 Kim, OK. Diabetes and traditional therapy. Diabetes Metab. J. 18: S61-S64 (1994)
9 Le Floch JP, Escuyer P, Baudin E, Baudon D, Perlemuter L. Blood glucose area under the curve: Methodological aspects. Diabetes Care 13: 172-175 (1990)   DOI
10 Kim TG, Park MS, Han HM, Kang SY, Jung KK, Rheu HM, Kim SH. Inhibitory effects of Terminalia chebula, Sanguisorba officinalis, Rubus coreanus and Rheum palmatum on Hepatitis B virus replication in HepG2 2.2.15 cells. Yakhak Hoeji. 43: 458-463 (1999)
11 Lee JH, Choi HR, Lee SJ, Lee MJ, Jang JE, Kwon JW, Lee HK, Jeong JT, Lee TB. Anti-hypertensive effects of Black Raspberry (Rubus occidentalis) in spontaneouly hypertensive rats (SHR). J. Korean Soc. Food Sci. Nutr. 44: 483-490 (2015)   DOI
12 Lee MK, Lee HS, Choi Gp, Oh DH, Kim JD, Yu CY, Lee HY. Screening of biological activities of the extracts from Rubus coreanus Miq. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 11: 5-12 (2003)
13 Musi N, Hirshman MF, Nygren J, Svanfeldt M, Bavenholm p, Rooyackers O, Zhou G, Willamson JM, Ljuqvist O, Efendic S, Moller DE, Thorell A, Goodear LJ. Metformin increases AMp-activated protein kinase activity in skeletal muscle of subjects with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes 51: 2074-2081 (2002)   DOI
14 Pyorala K, Laakso M, Unsitupa M. Diab & athersclerosis: An epidemiologic view. Diab. Metab. Rev. 3: 453-524 (1987)
15 Yoon I, Cho JY, Kuk JH, Wee JH, Jang MY, Ahn TH, Park KH. Identification and activity of antioxidative compounds from Rubus coreanum fruit. Korean J. Food Sci. Technol. 34: 898-904 (2002)
16 Zhou G, Myers R, Li Y, Chen Y, Shen X, Fenyk-Melody J, Wu M, Ventre J, Doebber T, Fujii N, Musi N, Hirshman MF, Goodyear LJ, Miller DE. Role of AMP-activated protein kinase in mechanism of metformin action. J. Clin. Invest. 108: 1167-1174 (2001)   DOI
17 Son HY. Lipid metabolism in diabetes mellitus. J. Korean Diabetes 9: 159-164 (1985)
18 Noh JH, Hong SH, Lee KH, Min KM, Yang TY, Lee MS, Kim KW, Lee MK. Thiazolidinediones on insulin resistance and insulin secretion in obese diabetix OLETF rats. J. Korean Diabetes 31: 33-43 (2007)   DOI
19 Park KH, Kang SY, Kang A, Jung HW, park YK. Anti-diabetic effects of the extract from Atractylodes lancea, Anemarrhena asphodeloides and Cinnamomum Cassia mixture in high fat diet-induced diabetic mice and regulation of the function in C2C12 mouse skeletal muscle cells. Kor. J. Herbol. 34: 79-89 (2019)
20 Rhee BD. Diabetes and hyperlipidemia. J. Korea Diabetes 14: 13-22 (1990)
21 Young IR, Stout RW. Effects of insulin and glucose on the cells of the arterial wall : Interaction of insulin with dibutyryl cyclic AMP and low density lipoprotein in arterial cells. Diabetes 13: 301-306 (1987)
22 Wild S, Roglic G, Green A, Sicree R, King H. Global prevalence of diabetes: Estimates for the 2000 and projection for 2030. Diabetes Care 27: 1047-1053 (2004)   DOI
23 Lee JH, Choi HR, Lee SJ, Lee MJ, Ko YJ, Kwon JW et al. Blood pressure modulating effects of Black Raspberry extracts in vitro and in vivo. Korean J. Food Sci. Technol. 46: 375-384 (2014a)   DOI
24 Calvano A, Izuora K, Oh EC, Ebersole JL, Lyons TJ, Basu A. Dietary berries, insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes: an overview of human feeding trials. Food Funct. 10: 6227-6243 (2019)   DOI
25 Concidine RV, Sinha MK, Heiman ML, Kriauciunas A, Stephens TW, Nyce MR, Ohannesian JP, Macrco CC, McKee LJ, Bauer TL, Caro JF. Serum immunoreactive-leptin concentrations in normal-weight and obese humans. N. Engl. J. Med. 334: 292-295 (1996)   DOI
26 Dunn FL. Hyperlipidemia in diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Metab. Res. Rev. 6: 47-61 (1990)   DOI
27 Kim OK, Oak CH, Jeong JM, Lee JW, Shin MH, Kim NH. A caseof metformin-induced lactic acidosis with acute kidney injurymisdiagnosed as hepatorenal syndrome in a cirrhosis patient. Korean J. Med. 82: 241-246 (2012)   DOI
28 Kim SK, Kim CK, Lee KS, Kim JH, Hwang Hj, Jeoung Di, Choe JS, Won MH, Lee HS, Ha YG, Kwon YG, Kim YM. Aqueous extract of unripe Rubus coreanus fruit attenuates atherosclerosis by improving blood lipid profile and inhibiting NF-kB activation via phase II gene expression. J. Ethnopharmacol. 146: 515-524 (2013)   DOI
29 Kim TW, Kwon YB, Lee JH, Yang IS, Youm JK, Lee HS. A study on the antidiabetic effect of mulberry fruits. Korean J. Seric. Sci. 38: 100-107 (1996)
30 Kwon JW, Lee HK, park HJ, Kwon TO, Choi HR and Song JY. Screening of biologocal activities to different ethanol extracts of Rubus coreacus Miq. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 19: 325-333 (2011)   DOI
31 Lee JH, Jeong KO, Im SY, Lee SJ. Analytical method validation of ellagic acid as an antioxidative marker compound of the Rubus occidentalis extract. Korean J. Food Preserv. 28: 663-673 (2021)   DOI
32 Lee MJ, Lee SJ, Choi HR, Lee JH, Kwon JW. Chae KS, Jeong JT, Lee TB. Improvement of cholesterol and blood pressure in fyuit, leaf and stem extracts from Black Raspberry in vitro. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 22: 177-187 (2014b)   DOI
33 Davis BJ, Xie Z, Viollet B, Zou MH. Activation of the AMP-activated kinase by antidiabetes drug metformin stimulates nitric oxide synthesis in vivo by promoting the association of heat shock protein 90 and endothelial nitric oxide synthase. Diabetes 55: 496-505 (2006)   DOI
34 Altun E, Kaya B, paydas S, Sariakcal B, Karayaylal I. Lacticacidosis induced by metformin in a chronic hemodialysis patientwith diabetes mellitus type 2. Hemodial Int. 18: 529-531 (2014)   DOI
35 Choi HR, Lee JH, Lee SJ, Lee MJ, Jeong JT, Lee TB. Effects of Unripe Black Raspberry water extract on lipid metabolism and stress in mice. Korean J. Food Sci. Technol. 46: 489-497 (2014)   DOI
36 Choi HR, Lee SJ, Lee JH, Kwon JW, Lee HK, Jeong JT, Lee TB. Cholesterol-lowering effects of unripe black raspberry water extract. J. Korean Soc. Food Sci. Nutr. 42: 1899-1907 (2013)   DOI
37 Defronzo RA, Bonadonna RC, Ferrannini E. Pathogenesis of NIDDM: A balanced overview. Diabetes Care 15: 318-353 (1992)   DOI