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Changes of Isoflavone Contents in Soybean Cultivars Pickled in Persimmon Vinegar  

Kim, Joo-Sook (Department of Human Life Science, Sejong University)
Kim, Jong-Goon (Department of Human Life Science, Sejong University)
Kim, Woo-Jung (Department of Food Science and Technology, Sejong University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology / v.36, no.5, 2004 , pp. 833-836 More about this Journal
Abstract
Effects of pickling soybeans in acidic solution on soybean isoflavone, and pH and color of immersing solution were investigated. Soybean cultivars, Seoritae and Seomoktae (black beans) and Myeongju-namul (yellow bean), were soaked in persimmon vinegar for 10 days at $20^{\circ}C$. Isoflavone content increased rapidly during pickling, reaching 51.8 (Seomoktae)-106.8% (Myeongju-namul). Increase of aglycone types, from 6.2-9.3% to 20.9-50.8%, was particularly noted, while glycosidic ones were less affected. Acidity of persimmon vinegar increased from 3.4 to 4.4 up to 4 days of soaking and decreased slowly thereafter. Color 'L' and 'b' values of persimmon vinegar decreased significantly, whereas 'a' value increased in black beans. All color values of yellow beans were less affected.
Keywords
soybeans; pickling; persimmon vinegar; isoflavone;
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