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Studies on Physiological Activity of Bacillus subtilis JM-3 Isolated from Anchovy Sauce  

Lee, Sang-Soo (Korea Testing and Research Institute for Chemical Industry)
Kim, Sang-Moo (Faculty of Marine Bioscience and Technology, Kangnung National University)
Shin, Il-Shik (Faculty of Marine Bioscience and Technology, Kangnung National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology / v.35, no.4, 2003 , pp. 684-689 More about this Journal
Abstract
In previous paper, we isolated the bacteria, Bacillus subtilis JM-3, with proteolytic and fibrinolytic activity for candidate microorganisms that have rapid fermenting and physiological functions from anchovy sauce. This study was carried out to search physiological functions of Bacillus subtilis JM-3, such as antimicrobial, antioxidative, antimutagenic, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition, and anticarcinogenic activity in vitro. The cell free culture of Bacillus subtilis JM-3 showed strong antibacterial activity against Listeria monocytogenes, antioxidative activity with 87% of inhibition rate against linoleic acid, 50% of antimutagenic activity against N-nitrosodimethylamine and N-nitrosomorpholine, and 88.9% of growth inhibition rate against SNU-1 cell line (stomach cancer cell of human). However, Bacillus subtilis JM-3 did not show angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition activity.
Keywords
Bacillus subtilis JM-3; antimicrobial activity; antioxidative activity; antimutagenic activity; anticarcinogenic activity;
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