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The Effects of the Content of Pastry Margarine and the Number of Layers on The Texture and Color of the Puff Pastry  

Han, Jang-Ho (Renaissance Seoul Hotel)
Kim, Seok-Young (Departmene of Baking Technology, Korea Tourism College)
Lee, Si-Kyung (Department of Applied Biology & Chemistry, Konkok University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology / v.34, no.6, 2002 , pp. 935-940 More about this Journal
Abstract
Effects of changes in the margarine content and the number of layers of the puff pastry on the color, hardness, and hardness change during storage of the final products were investigated. At equal content of pastry margarine, the lightness of the crust decreased slightly as the number of layers increased. Redness of the puff pastry with 70% margarine content and 81 layers was $16.8{\pm}2.3$ and yellowness of puff pastry with 70% margarine content and 256 layers was 26. No significant differences were observed in the crumb change of the samples. The puff pastry with 90% margarine content and 144 layers showed the lowest hardness of $839.6{\pm}75.6g$. Hardness of the products storage period increased significantly as the number of layers increased at equal pastry margarine content, whereas with same number of layers, decreased gradually as pastry margarine content increased. Results of the sensory evaluation reveal that the puff pastry with 90% margarine content and 144 layers was better than other samples. These results show the important of selecting the optimum number of layers during the manufacturing process to obtain the optimum condition for the mouthfeeling, flavor and overall acceptability of final products.
Keywords
puff pastry; margarine content; layers; color; hardness;
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