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Selective Detection of Campylobacter jejuni, C. coli, Arcobacter butzleri and Helicobacter pylori by Polymerase Chain Reaction  

Lee, Young-Duck (Department of Food and Bioengineering, Kyungwon University)
Park, Jong-Hyun (Department of Food and Bioengineering, Kyungwon University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology / v.34, no.6, 2002 , pp. 1134-1139 More about this Journal
Abstract
Campylobacter, Arcobacter, and Helicobacter, classified into the same rRNA superfamily VI by taxonomy, cause food-borne diseases, stomach ulcer, and gastric cancer. To detect each strain selectively from contaminated foods, PCR, multiplex-PCR, and restricion fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) were applied on Campylobacter, Arcobacter, and Helicobacter. The same PCR products could be detected using CHA primer targeted for 16S rRNA of Campylobacter, Arcobacter, and Helicobacter. To detect C. jejuni and C. coli from A. butzleri and H. pylori, pg50/pg3 primer targeted for fla A gene was used, and for A. butzleri, Arco2/Butz primer targeted for 23S rRNA was utilized. For H. pylori detection, icd1/icd2 primer targeted for isocitrate dehydrogenase gene was employed, and JEJ1/JEJ2 primer targeted for ceuE gene was effective for C. jejuni detection from the three strains. C. jejuni, C. coli could be separated from A. butzleri and H. pylori through PCR-RFLP using restriction enzyme Dde I. Such primers would be effective for detecting each strain selectively through PCR when C. jejuni, C. coli, A butzleri and H. pylori are contaminated together.
Keywords
Campylobacter; Arcobacter; Helicobacter; PCR; identification;
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