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Comparison of aging threshold and aging coefficient in health related physical fitness on Korean and Japanese  

Kang, Sang-Jo (Korea National Sport Univ.)
Publication Information
한국체육학회지자연과학편 / v.46, no.1, 2007 , pp. 723-736 More about this Journal
Abstract
The prevalence of older population is growing rapidly and indeed is the fastest growing segment of entire population. Based on the national statistics in Korea, the proportion of older population was 7.2% in 2000, and the number is projected to double (i.e., 14%) in the year of 2018. The one of the major public health problems in older population is a decreasing health related physical fitness(HRPF) level, yet little is known about the aging curve on the HRPF. The purpose of this study is to estimate thresholds of aging on the HRPF in Korean and Japanese. The data (i.e., means and standard deviations for each age from 7 to 65 years old) were collected from over 60 published research articles and national statistics between 1988 and 2005 in Korea and Japan. Based on the collected means and standard deviations, a total of 2,282,112 pseudo data were generated using random number generator in MS-Excel software, and equated into a 2004 test score. A distance max (Dmax) approach (Cheng et al., 1992) was used to determine a HRPF aging threshold. Pearson correlation coefficients and rate of change based regression coefficient were calculated by SPSS for Windows, and the significant level was set at .05. The results showed that aged around eighteen in both male and female was designated as the HRPF aging thresholds using Dmax Approach. The Pearson correlation coefficients between HRPF and age were positive and negative from below and above the threshold (i.e., aged 18), respectively.
Keywords
aging threshold; aging coefficient; physical fitness; equating of test;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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