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http://dx.doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2014.26.5.584

Effects of Family Support, Ageism Experience, Loneliness and Powerlessness on Death Anxiety in Elders  

Kim, Kui Bun (College of Nursing Science, Kyunghee University)
Choi, Youn Joo (Hallym University, Kangnang Sacred Heart Hospital)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Adult Nursing / v.26, no.5, 2014 , pp. 584-591 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The aim of this study was to explore the factors contributing to death anxiety among elders through family support, ageism experience, loneliness and helplessness. Methods: The participants were 155 elders who lived in S city. The data were collected through a self-reported questionnaire in elders over age 65. In addition, their levels of death anxiety, family support, ageism experience, loneliness, helplessness and death anxiety were measured using a likert scale Data analysis using a t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation and multiple regression analysis with the SPSS 20 program. Results: Significant differences were found in the levels of perceived death anxiety between the variables affecting death anxiety in elders. Pearson's Correlation were found family support (p<.001), ageism experience (p<.001), loneliness (p<.001) and helplessness (p<.001) with death anxiety. Conclusion: It is concluded that such variables should be considered for decreasing death anxiety by family support, ageism experience, loneliness and helplessness in elders.
Keywords
Elders; Family support; Ageism experience; Loneliness; Powerlessness; Death anxiety;
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