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Resilience in Patients with Parkinson's Disease  

Kim, Sung-Reul (Asan Medical Center.College of Nursing, Korea University)
Chung, Sun-Ju (Department of Neurology, Asan Medical Center)
Shin, Nah-Mee (College of Nursing, Korea University)
Shin, Hae-Won (Department of Neurology, Asan Medical Center)
Kim, Mi-Sun (Department of Neurology, Asan Medical Center)
Lee, Sook-Ja (College of Nursing, Korea University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Adult Nursing / v.22, no.1, 2010 , pp. 60-69 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the level of resilience and related factors in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) in Korea. Methods: Data were obtained from 148 patients using the Resilience Scale (RS), Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI), and Spielberger's Anxiety Inventory (AI). Results: The mean scores of the RS, BDI, and AI were $127.7{\pm}21.6$, $12.9{\pm}9.3$, and $41.9{\pm}11.1$, respectively. The RS score was strongly correlated with the BDI score (r=-.531, p<.001) and the AI (r=-.572, p<.001). The resilience was significantly revealed by household income (F=4.002, p=.009) and presence of a hobby (t=-3.300, p=.001). In addition, resilience was significantly correlated with age of disease onset (r=.164, p=.046), years of living with PD (r=-.262, p=.001), and the length of treatment with levodopa (r=-.283, p<.001). From the stepwise multiple regression analysis, the most important factors related to the RS score were the AI score, household income, and length of treatment with levodopa. Conclusion: Understanding these factors is essential for developing effective interventions to improve resilience in patients with PD.
Keywords
Parkinson's disease; Resilience;
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