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http://dx.doi.org/10.21186/IPR.2022.7.3.125

Development of Music Psychotherapy Program Applying the Inner Family System(IFS) to Reduce Adult Depression and Improve Self-Esteem  

Jeon, Soon-ae (Gunsan Children, Youth and Family Counseling Vision Center)
Publication Information
Industry Promotion Research / v.7, no.3, 2022 , pp. 125-130 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to develop music psychotherapy program applying the Inner Family System(IFS) to reduce adult depression and improve self-esteem and to verify its effectiveness. For this, literature search and theoretical basis were prepared, and validity was secured through a demand survey and evaluation by experts. After going through the preliminary program, the final program consisting of 10 sessions was developed after revision and supplementation. To verify the effectiveness of the program, 25 people who met the selection criteria with a score of 20 or higher on the Depression Scale(CES-D) were selected. Of the 25 subjects, 10 subjects in the experimental group, 10 subjects in the control group, and 5 subjects in the preliminary group were randomly assigned and analyzed as final study subjects. The experimental group performed 10 sessions of music psychotherapy applying IFS twice a week for 90 minutes, and the control group did not receive any treatment. As a result of data analysis, first, it was confirmed that there was a difference between the experimental group and the control group in the change patterns according to the measurement period of overall depression and the sub-factors, depressive emotion, interpersonal emotion, and physical depression score. Second, the effects were statistically significant on overall self-esteem and sub-factors such as self-deprecation, relationship with others, leadership and popularity, assertion and anxiety. Third, it was confirmed that the pattern of change according to the measurement period of the IFS score differed between the experimental and control groups.
Keywords
Depression; Self-Esteem; Inner Family System(IFS); Music Psychotherapy; Program Development;
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