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http://dx.doi.org/10.11627/jkise.2020.43.4.015

A Study on the Factors Affecting Air Cargo Volume Using Time Series Data : Focusing on Incheon-Shanghai, Guangzhou, Tianjin, and Beijing  

Sin, Seung-Youn (Department of Industrial Engineering)
Moon, Seung-Jin (Department of Industrial Engineering)
Park, In-Mu (Department of Industrial Engineering)
Ahn, Jeong-Min (Department of Industrial Engineering)
Ha, Yong-Hee (Department of Entrepreneurship and Small Business)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering / v.43, no.4, 2020 , pp. 15-22 More about this Journal
Abstract
Economic indicators are a factor that affects air cargo volume. This study analyzes the different factors affecting air cargo volume by each Chinese cities according to the main characteristics. The purpose of this study is to help companies related to China, airlines, and other stakeholders predict and prepare for the fluctuations in air cargo volume and make optimal decisions. To this end, 20 economic data were used, and the entire data was reduced to 5 dimensions through factor analysis to build a dataset necessary and evaluated the influencing factors by multi regression. The result shows that Macro-Economic Indicators, Production/Service indicators are significant for every cities and Chinese manufacture/Customer indicators, Korean manufacture/Oil Price indicators, Trade/Current indicators are significant for each other city. All adjusted R2 values are high enough to explain our model and the result showed excellent performance in terms of analyzing the different factors which affects air cargo volume. If companies that are currently doing business with China can identify factors affecting China's cargo volume, they can be flexible in response to changes in plans such as plans to enter China, production plans and inventory management, and marketing strategies, which can be of great help in terms of corporate operations.
Keywords
Principal Component Analysis; Factor Analysis; Multi Regression Analysis; Air Cargo Volume; Time Series Data;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
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