A Study on the Impact of Servant Leadership Affecting Creativity : The Mediating Effect of Empowerment |
Jang, Eun-Hye
(Dept. of Business Administration, Kumoh national Institute of Technology)
Lee, Kwang-Hee (Dept. of Business Administration, Kumoh national Institute of Technology) Jang, Eun-Young (Dept. of Business Administration, Kumoh national Institute of Technology) Gwak, Hyeon-Geun (Dept. of Business Administration, Kumoh national Institute of Technology) |
1 | Kim, Y.H., Servant leadership and organizational commitment : the role of empowerment and trust in leader[ dissertation]. [Taegu, Korea] : Yeungnam University; 2010. |
2 | Mathieu, J.E. and Farr, J.L., Further evidence for the discriminant validity of measures of organizational commitment, job involvement, and job satisfaction. Journal of Applied Psychology, 1991, Vol. 76, p 127-133. DOI |
3 | Mumford, M.D. and Gustafson, S.B., Creativity syndrome : Integration, application and innovation. Psychological Bulletin, 1988, p 27-43. |
4 | Oldham, G.R., Stimulating and supporting creativity in organizations. in S. Jackson, M. Hitt and A. Denisi (Eds.), Managing Knowledge for Sustained Competitive Advantage. San Francisco : Jossey-Bass, 2002, p 243-273. |
5 | Oldham, G.R. and Cumming, A., Employee creativity, Personal and Contextual Factors at Work. Academy of management Journal, 1996, Vol. 39, p 607-634. DOI ScienceOn |
6 | Barbuto, J.E. and Wheeler, D.W., Scale development and construct clarification of servant leadership. Group and Organization Management, 2006, Vol. 31, No. 3, p 300-326. DOI ScienceOn |
7 | Bae, G.E., Mediating Effects of Psychological Empowerment on Employees' Creative Actions[master's thesis]. [Seoul, Korea] : Ewha Womans University, 1999. |
8 | Bagozzi, R.P. and Yi, Y., On the evaluation of structural equation model. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 1998, Vol. 16, p 74-94. |
9 | Bandura, A., Self-Efficacy : Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychological Review, 1997, Vol. 84. |
10 | Bennis, W.G. and Nanus, B., The strategies for taking charge, Harper and Row, NY : 1985. |
11 | Bollen, K.A., Structural equations with latent variables, New York : Wiley, 1989. |
12 | Boyer, G.B., The multifactors leadership questionnaire. Binghamton, NY : State University of New York, 1999. |
13 | Dierendonck, D.V. and Nuijten, I., The servant leadership survey : Development and validation of a multidimensional measure. Journal Bus Psychology, 2011, Vol. 26, p 249-267. DOI ScienceOn |
14 | Burnside, R.M., Improving corporate climates for creativity, In M. A West and J.L. Farr(des). Innovation at Work : Psychological and Organizational Strategies, John Wiley and Son, NY : 1990. |
15 | Conger, J.A. and Kanungo, R.N., The empowerment process; Integrating theory and practice. Academy of Management Review, 1988, Vol. 13, p 471-482. |
16 | Csikszentmihaly, M., Society, culture, and person : A system. view of creativity. In R.J. Sternberg(Eds.), The name of creativity : Contemporary Psychological Perspectives. NY : Harper Collins, 1988, p 325-339. |
17 | Deci, E.L. and Ryan, R.M., Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in human behavior. NY : Plenum, 1985. |
18 | Fornell, C. and Larcker, D.F., Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of Marketing Research, 1981, Vol. 18, p 39-50. DOI ScienceOn |
19 | Gagen, M. and Deci, E.L., Self-determination theory and work motivation. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 2005, Vol. 26, p 331-362. DOI ScienceOn |
20 | Amabile, T.M., How to kill creativity. Harvard Business Review, 1998, Sep-Oct : 78. |
21 | Amabile, T.M., The social psychology of creativity : A Componential conceptualization. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1983, Vol. 45, No. 2, p 357- 376. DOI |
22 | Amabile, T.M., A Model creativity and innovation in organizations. Research in Organization Behavior, 1988, Vol. 10, p 123-167. |
23 | Amabile, T.M., Creativity in context. Boulder, Co : West view Press, 1996. |
24 | Amabile, T.M. and Conti, R., Changes in the Work Environment for Creativity during Downsizing. Academy of Management Journal, 1999, Vol. 42, p 630-640. DOI ScienceOn |
25 | Shalley, C.E., Zhou, J., and Oldham, G.R., The effects of personal and contextual characteristics on creativity : Where should we go from here?, Journal of Management, 2004, Vol. 30, p 933-958. |
26 | Amabile, T.M. and Gryskiewicz, N.D., The creative environment scales : Work Environment Inventory. Creativity Research Journal, 1989, Vol. 2, p 231-253. DOI |
27 | Amabile, T.M., Schatzel, E.A., Moneta, G.B., and Kramer, S.J., Leader behavior and the work environment for creativity. Perceived leader support. The Leadership Quarterly, 2004, Vol. 15, No. 1, p 5-32. DOI ScienceOn |
28 | Anderson, J.C. and Gerbing, D.W., Structural equation modeling in practice : a review and recommended twostep approach. Psychological Bulletin, 1988, Vol. 103, p 411-423. DOI |
29 | Randolph, W.A., Navigating the Journey to Empowerment. Organizational Dynamics, 1995, Vol. 23, No. 4, p 19-32. DOI ScienceOn |
30 | Redmond, M.R., Mumford, M.D., and Teach, R., Putting creativity to work : Effects of leader behavior on subordinate creativity. Organization Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 1993, Vol. 55, No. 1. |
31 | Shalley, C.E., Effects of coaction, expected evaluation, and goal setting on creativity and productivity. Academy of Management Journal, 1995, Vol. 38, p 483-503. DOI ScienceOn |
32 | Shin, S. and Zhou, J., Transformational leadership, conservation, and creativity : Evidence from Korea. Academy of Management Journal, 2003, Vol. 46, p 703-714. DOI ScienceOn |
33 | Sims, B.J., Servant-hood : Leadership for the group effectiveness. The wharton School, University of Pennsylvania, 1997. |
34 | Spreitzer, G.M., Psychological empowerment in the workplace dimensions, measurement, and validation. Academy of Management Journal, 1995, Vol. 38, p 1442- 1465. DOI ScienceOn |
35 | Sternberg, R.J., The theory of successful intelligence. Review of General Psychology, 1999, Vol. 3, p 292- 316. DOI ScienceOn |
36 | Woodman, R.W., Sawyer, J.E., and Griffin, R.W., Toward a theory of organizational creativity. Academy of Management Review, 1993, Vol. 18, No. 2, p 293-321. |
37 | Sternberg, R.J. and Lubart, T.J., Investing in creativity, American Psychology, 1996, July, p 677-688. |
38 | Sung, B.R., The effects of servant leadership of school principals on the level of teacher's psychological empowerment and job satisfaction[dissertation]. [Chongju, Korea] : Chongju University, 2010. |
39 | Treffinger, D.J., Isaksenm, S.G., and Friestein, R.L., Theoretical perspectives on creative learning and its facilitation : An overview. The Journal of Creative Behavior, 1983, Vol. 17, No. 1, p 9-17. DOI |
40 | Zhou, J. and George, J.M., When job dissatisfaction leads to creativity : Encouraging the expression of voice. Academy of Management Journal, 2001, Vol. 44, p 682. DOI ScienceOn |
41 | Greenleaf, R.K., Servant as leader, republished by The Robert K., Greenleaf Center in Indianapolis, Indiana USA : 1991. |
42 | Gretz, K. and Drozdeck, S.R., Empowering innovative people. Probus Publishing Company, Chicago, Illinois, Cambridge, England : 1992. |
43 | Hair, J.F., Black, W.C., Babin, B.J., Anderson, R.E., and Tatham, R.L., Multivariate data analysis(6th ed.). New Jersey : Prentice Hall, 2006. |
44 | Jang, E.H., A study on mediator effect of empowerment on job characteristics and creativity. Society of Korea Industrial and Systems Engineering, 2012, Vol. 35, No. 4, p 63-72. DOI |
45 | Joreskog, K.G., Estimation and testing of simplex models. British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, 1970, Vol. 23, p 121-145. DOI |
46 | Kenny, D.A., Learn how you can do a mediation analysis and output a text description of your results. http:// davidakenny.net, 2013. |
47 | Kim, D.H. and Jung, S.H., Literature review on servant leadership. Industrial Management Review, 2006, Vol. 29, No. 4, p 127-148. |
48 | Isaksen, S.G., Lauer, K.J., Ekvall, G., and Britz, A., Perceptions of the best and worst climates for creativity : Preliminary validation evidence for the Situational outlook Questionnaire. Creativity Research Journal, 2001, Vol. 13, p 171-184. DOI ScienceOn |