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The Characteristics of Driving Behavior and Eye-Movement According to Driving Speed and Navigation-Position while Operation of the Navigation in Driving  

Hong, Seung-Hee (Dept. of Intelligent Mechanical Systems Engineering in Kagawa University)
Kang, Jin-Kyu (Dept. of Industrial and Management Engineering in Hanbat National University)
Kim, Bo-Seong (Green Home Energy Technology Research Center in Kongju National University)
Min, Cheol-Kee (Dept. of Industrial and Management Engineering in Hanbat National University)
Chung, Soon-Cheol (Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical and Health Science in Konkuk University)
Doi, Shun'ich (Dept. of Intelligent Mechanical Systems Engineering in Kagawa University)
Min, Byung-Chan (Dept. of Industrial and Management Engineering in Hanbat National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering / v.34, no.4, 2011 , pp. 35-41 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine drivers' driving behaviors and eye-movements according to driving speed and navigation- position while operation of the navigation in driving. For this purpose, two driving conditions (low-speed and high-speed) and two navigation-positions (top and bottom location of the center console) were set. Drivers' driving behaviors (speed, speed variation, coefficient of variation, and the number of collisions) and eye-movements (overall eye pattern, the average scanning time of navigation, and the number of gaze-out on the road for more 2 seconds) were measured. As a result, when the navigation was located at the bottom of the console, difficulties of lateral control was appeared in low-speed driving condition, and the that of longitudinal control was appeared in high-speed driving condition. In addition, above situation made the drivers' scanning times of navigation long, increased the number of gaze-out on the road for more 2 seconds, and made overall eye pattern monotonous. These results could be interpreted that the manipulation of the navigation at the bottom of console cause reduced attention capacity due to the cognitive load.
Keywords
Navigation-Position; Driving Speed; Driving Behavior; Eye-Movement; Driving Simulator;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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