Browse > Article

Effects of Trunk Twist on Postural Sway During Manually Handling Flat Ties  

Kim, Sung-Won (Department of Industrial and Management Engineering, Hannam University)
Park, Sung-Ha (Department of Industrial and Management Engineering, Hannam University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering / v.33, no.4, 2010 , pp. 38-44 More about this Journal
Abstract
We investigated the effects of trunk twist on postural stability during manually handling flat ties. Ten male subjects participated in this study. While handling 5kgf and 10kgf bundles of flat ties respectively, their centers of pressure (COPs) were measured under two levels of body position (twisted and fixed), two levels of direction (left and right), and three levels of object position ($30^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$, and $60^{\circ}$). Subjects' postural stability was quantified by calculating the sway length. Results showed that the effect of different object position was significant on postural sway length in subject's medio-lateral axis. Post-hoc multiple comparions revealed that, under the 5kgf load condition, the sway length was increased significantly as the object position increased to $45^{\circ}$. Under the 10kgf load condition, however, the sway length was increased significantly at the object position of $60^{\circ}$. Actual or potential applications of this research include guidelines for the design of working posture evaluation techniques.
Keywords
Postural Stability; Sway Length; Flat Ties; MMH; COP;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 McAtamney, L. and Corlett, E. N.; "RULA : a survey method for the investigation of work-related upper limb disorders," Applied Ergonomics, 24(2) : 91-99, 1993.   DOI   ScienceOn
2 이인석, 정민근, 최경임 ; "지각불편도를 이용한 관찰적 작업자세 평가 기법의 비교, 대한인간공학회지, 22(1) : 43-56, 2003   과학기술학회마을
3 한국산업안전보건공단; "2006년 산업재해현황", 2007.
4 한국산업안전보건공단; "2008년 산업재해현황", 2009.
5 Astrand, P. O. and Rodahl, K.; Textbook of Work Physiology : Physiological Bases of Exercise, 3rd Edition, McGraw Hill Book Company, New York, 1986.
6 Genaidy, A. M., Al-shedi, A. A., and Karwowski, W.; "Postural stress analusis in industry," Applied Ergonomics, 25(2) : 77-87, 1994.   DOI   ScienceOn
7 Grandjean, E. and Hunting, W.; "Erogonomics of postures- review of various problems of standing and sitting postures," Applied Ergonomics, 8(3) : 135-140, 1977.   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Hignett, S.; "Postural analysis of nursing work," Applied Ergonomics, 27(3) : 171-176, 1996.   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Karhu, O., Kansi, P. and Kuorinka, I.; "Correcting working postures in industry : A Practical method for analysis," Applied Ergonomics, 8(4) : 199-201, 1977.   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Mahon, T. A., "Ballistic walking," Journal of Biomechanics, 13 : 49-57, 1978.
11 Marras, W. S. and Sommerich, C. M.; "A three-dimensional motion model of loads on the lumbar spine : I. Model structure," Human Factors, 33(2) : 129-137, 1991.
12 윤훈용 ; "여러 가지 들기 작업에서의 인체심리학적, 생리학적 연구", 대한인간공학회지, 25(2) : 11-21, 2006.
13 기도형; "작업 자세 부하 평가를 위한 자세 분류 체계의 연구 현황 - 관측법을 중심으로", 산업안전학회지, 15(4) : 139-149, 2000.
14 기도형, 박기현; "작업자세평가기법 OWAS, RULA, REBA 비교", 한국안전학회지, 20(2) : 127-132, 2005.   과학기술학회마을