Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.12772/TSE.2018.55.356

Characteristics of Hybrid Composites Utilizing Prepreg Compression Molding on a Stacking Sequence  

Yu, Seong-Hun (DYETEC, Computer Aided Engineering Team)
Lee, Jong-Hyuk (DYETEC, Computer Aided Engineering Team)
Song, Yeong-Sub (DYETEC, Computer Aided Engineering Team)
Shin, Yeong-Cheol (DongSung TCS)
Sim, Ji-Hyun (DYETEC, Computer Aided Engineering Team)
Publication Information
Textile Science and Engineering / v.55, no.5, 2018 , pp. 356-364 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, hybrid composites for a door impact beam were manufactured through a stacking sequence and design conditions. Non-crimped fabrics, epoxy resin for prepreg compression molding (PCM), hardener, and reinforcement such as p-Aramid and high strength polypropylene (PP) were used in manufacturing the hybrid composites. Curing behaviors of the PCM epoxy resin were confirmed by analytical methods such as dynamic DSC and FT-IR spectroscopy. The storage modulus, loss modulus, and damping behaviors of these hybrid composites were analyzed by dynamic mechanical analyses. Mechanical properties of the hybrid composites, such as tensile strength, flexure strength, compressive strength, and interlaminar shear strength (ILSS), were measured with a universal testing machine. Dynamic drop impact tests were conducted to measure the impact resistances of the hybrid composites on the stacking sequence. After the drop impact test, fracture shapes of the specimens were observed using a stereoscopic microscope. Based on the fracture shapes developed during the drop impact test, it was concluded that the specimens reinforced either by p-Aramid or PP effectively resisted impact transformations.
Keywords
PCM; door impact beam; hybrid composite; dynamic impact test; impact resistance;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 J. G. Carrillo, R. A. Gamboa, E. A. Flores-Johnson, and P. I. Gonzalez-Chi, “Ballistic Performance of Thermoplastic Composite Laminates Made from Aramid Woven Fabric and Polypropylene Matrix”, Polymer Testing, 2012, 31, 512-519.   DOI
2 M. Assarar and W. Zouari, "Evaluation of the Damping of Hybrid Carbon-flax Reinforced Composites", Compos. Struct., 2015, 132, 148-154.   DOI
3 S. Ashworth, J. Rongong, P. Wilson, and J. Meredith, "Mechanical and Damping Properties of Resin Transfer Moulded Jute-carbon Hybrid Composites", Compos. Part B: Eng., 2016, 105, 60-66.   DOI
4 P. Kulkarni, A. Bhattacharjee, and B. K. Nanda, “Study of Damping in Composite Beams”, Materials Today: Proceedings, 2018, 5, 7061-7067.   DOI
5 R. K. Nayak, D. Rathore, B. C. Ray, and B. C. Routara, "Inter Laminar Shear Strength (ILSS) of Nano $Al_2O_3$ Filled Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) Composite - A Study on Loading Rate Sensitivity", Materials Today: Proceedings, 2017, 4, 8688-8696.   DOI
6 J. A. Barker, "Intersection Statistics and Percolation Criteria for Fractures of Mixed Shapes and Sizes", Comput. Geosci., 2018, 112, 47-53.   DOI
7 S. R. Abid, M. S. Shamkhi, N. S. Mahdi, and Y. H. Daek, “Hydro-abrasive Resistance of Engineered Cementitious Composites with PP and PVA Fibers”, Construction and Building Materials, 2018, 187, 168-177.   DOI
8 M. Arroyo, R. Zitzumbo, and F. Avalos, "Composites Based on PP/EPDM Blends and Aramid Short Fibres. Morphology/Behaviour Relationship", Polymer, 2000, 41, 6351-6359.   DOI
9 M. E. Kelley, J. W. Talton, and A. A. Weaver, “Associations between Upper Extremity Injury Patterns in Side Impact Motor Vehicle Collisions with Occupant and Crash Characteristics”, Accident Analysis & Prevention, 2018, 122, 1-7.
10 J. Zhou, B.-Y. Wang, J.-G. Lin, F. U. Lei, and W.-Y. Ma, “Forming Defects in Aluminum Alloy Hot Stamping of Sidedoor Impact Beam”, Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 2014, 24, 3611-3620.   DOI
11 M.-F. Li, T.-S. Chiang, J.-H. Tseng, and C.-N. Tsai, “Hot Stamping of Door Impact Beam”, Procedia Engineering, 2014, 81, 1786-1791.   DOI
12 M. K. Hassanzadeh-Aghdam, R. Ansari, and A. Darvizeh, "Micromechanical Analysis of Carbon Nanotube-coated Fiber-reinforced Hybrid Composites", Int. J. Eng. Sci., 2018, 130, 215-229.   DOI
13 D. Nestler and M. Trautmann, “Continuous Film Stacking and Thermoforming Process for Hybrid CFRP/aluminum Laminates”, Procedia CIRP, 2017, 66, 107-112.   DOI
14 F. Fuentes, L. Demkowicz, and A. Wilder, "Using a DPG Method to Validate DMA Experimental Calibration of Viscoelastic Materials", Comput. Meth. Appl. Mech. Eng., 2017, 325, 748-765.   DOI
15 A. Grincova, M. Andrejiova, D. Marasova, and S. Khouri, “Measurement and Determination of the Absorbed Impact Energy for Conveyor Belts of Various Structures under Impact Loading”, Measurement, 2018, 131, 362-371.
16 D. Yang, R. S. Barbero, D. J. Devlin, and E. L. Cussler, "Hollow Fibers as Structured Packing for Olefin/paraffin Separations", J. Membr. Sci., 2006, 279, 61-69.   DOI
17 C. Fang, Y. Jing, Y. Zong, and Z. Lin, "Effect of N,Ndimethylacrylamide (DMA) on the Comprehensive Properties of Acrylic Latex Pressure Sensitive Adhesives", Int. J. Adhes. Adhes., 2016, 71, 105-111.   DOI