Browse > Article

Dyeing Characteristics and Fastness of Dyeable Polypropylene Fiber by Disperse Dyes  

Kim, Eun-Mi (Department of Clothing & Textiles, Kyungpook National University)
Kwon, Oh-Kyoung (Shin Pung Textile Co.)
Lee, Hyun-Young (Department of Functional Materials Engineering, Kyungpook National University)
Choi, Jae-Hong (Department of Textile System Engineering, Kyungpook National University)
Publication Information
Textile Science and Engineering / v.44, no.5, 2007 , pp. 257-262 More about this Journal
Abstract
Dyeable polypropylene fiber was woven and evaluated its dyeing characteristics and fastness using 22 commercial disperse dyes. Higher exhaustion yield was achieved at $130^{\circ}C$ compared to $120^{\circ}C$ dyeing where it ranged from 30% to 88%. The dyes contain diacetoxy or dinitrile group in the coupler ring and substituted by a nitro group in the diazotizer ring exhibited higher exhaustion yield. The calculated solubility parameter of suitable dyes for DPP fiber was in the range of 22.8-27.7. Color fastness, such as wash, rubbing, perspiration, light was revealed to be similar to those of PET dyeings.
Keywords
polypropylene fiber; disperse dye; dyeability; step dyeing; wash fastness;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 S. M. Burkinshaw, 'Chemical Principles of Synthetic Fibre Dyeing', Blackie Academic & Professional, London, 1995, 1st Ed., pp.13-15
2 J. H. Choi and W. Y. Seo, 'Coloration of Poly(lactic acid) with Disperse Dyes; Comparison to Poly(ethylene terephthalate) of Dyeability, Shade and Fastness', Fibers and Polymers, 2006, 7(3), 270-275   과학기술학회마을   DOI
3 J. H. Choi, M. H. Kim, J. S. Park, J. M. Jeon, D. O. Kim, and A. D. Towns, 'Coloration of Poly(lactic acid) with Disperse Dyes: Dyeing Characteristics and Color Fastness', Fibers and Polymers, 2007, 8(1), 37-42   과학기술학회마을   DOI
4 R. R. Mather in 'Synthetic Fibres: Nylon, Polyester, Acrylic, Polyolefin', J. E. Mclntyre Ed., Woodhead Publishing, Cambridge, 2005, 1st Ed., pp.260-261
5 R. R. Mather in 'Synthetic Fibres: Nylon, Polyester, Acrylic, Polyolefin', J. E. Mclntyre Ed., Woodhead Publishing, Cambridge, 2005, 1st Ed., p.236
6 J. E. Mclntyre, Ed., 'Synthetic Fibres: Nylon, Polyester, Acrylic, Polyolefin', Woodhead Publishing, Cambridge, 2005, 1st Ed., pp.7-8
7 A. Marcincin in 'Polypropylene', J. K. Kocsis Ed., Kluwer Publishers, Dordrecht, 1999, 1st Ed., pp.172-173
8 S. M. Burkinshaw, P. E. Froehling, and M. Mignanelli, 'The Effect of Hyperbranched Polymers on the Dyeing of Polypropylene Fibres', Dyes and Pigments, 2002, 53, 229-235   DOI   ScienceOn
9 B. J. Collier and P. G. Tortora, 'Understanding Textiles', Prentice Hall, Boston, 2000, 6th Ed., p.68
10 M. L. Joseph, 'Introductory Textile Science', CBS College Publishing, New York, 1981, 4th Ed., pp.133-134
11 D. Karst and Y. Yang, 'Using the Solubility Parameter to Explain Disperse Dye Sorption on Polylactide', J Appl Polym Sci, 2005, 96, 416-422   DOI   ScienceOn
12 M. Ahmed, 'Polypropylene Fibers-Science and Technology', Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1982