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Study of Spinning Technique Development for Mass Production of Hansan-mosi  

Cho Seok-Hyun (Korea Silk Research Institute)
Park Jong-Jun (Korea Silk Research institute)
Jung Mun-Hwa (Korea Silk Research institute)
Park Su-Hwan (Seocheon County Office)
Lee Mun-Cheul (Department of Textile Engineering, Pusan National University)
Publication Information
Textile Science and Engineering / v.43, no.2, 2006 , pp. 70-77 More about this Journal
Abstract
Traditional Korean ramie fabric is called Hansan-mosi. In Korea, many people have known Hansan-mosi. Hansan-mosi is produced by splitting, connecting, length-setting, skein-making, treating, winding and weaving from Taemosi. Recently, in spite of increased demand on the traditional fabrics by eco-friendly living pattern, Hansan-mosi is still very expensive and not widely popularized due to simple color and formation. Hansan-mosi has traditional handicraft shape and intangible cultural assets. In this study, ramie-spinning and carded wool-spining process, were used to develop technology that can produce Hansan ramie fabrics in large quantities. Alkali degumming was conduced for remove pectin quality ($19{\sim}30%$) of Taemosi that was obtained through decortication from trunk of ramie plant. Optimum condition was achieved at 5% concentration, 120 minutes, $95^{\circ}C$ temperature. Degummed ramie fiber was made to sliver, we producted 100% Hansan-mosi spinning yarn with low count yarn (10 lea) to high count yarn (80 lea).
Keywords
ramie; Hansan-mosi; bast fiber; woolen; spinning;
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