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Preparation of Antimicrobial Fibers through Chemical Modification of Acrylic Fibers  

김소현 (충남대학교 공과대학 섬유공학과)
이택승 (충남대학교 공과대학 섬유공학과)
박원호 (충남대학교 공과대학 섬유공학과)
Publication Information
Textile Science and Engineering / v.39, no.4, 2002 , pp. 390-395 More about this Journal
Abstract
Absorbent and antimicrobial fibers were prepared by coating chitosan on chemically modified polyacrylonitrile(PAN) fibers. PAN fibers were chemically modified by alkaline hydrolysis under different conditions, different concentrations, and temperatures. The transformation of nitrile groups to carboxylate groups was indentified by ATR-infrared spectroscopy and absorbency measurement. Absorbency of modified PAN increased with alkaline concentration and reaction temperature, while its tensile strength and modulus decreased. The modified PAN fibers coated with chitosan showed excellent antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, compared with the original PAN. Additionally, the modified PAN fibers treated with chitosan showed high durability to laundering probably due to strong ionic interaction between chitosan and modified PAN.
Keywords
Polyacryonitrile; alkaline hydrolysis; absorbency; chitosan; antimicrobial activity;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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