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http://dx.doi.org/10.5933/JKAPD.2016.43.3.227

Clinical Assessment and Survey of Periodontal Condition among Adolescents  

Kim, Taehyoung (Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Institute of Oral Bioscience School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University)
Lee, Dawoo (Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Institute of Oral Bioscience School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University)
Kim, Jaegon (Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Institute of Oral Bioscience School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University)
Yang, Yeonmi (Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Institute of Oral Bioscience School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry / v.43, no.3, 2016 , pp. 227-236 More about this Journal
Abstract
Periodontal disease, one of the most common oral diseases, has been widely researched. However, in the face of increasing incidence of adolescent periodontitis, there has been only little concern about the periodontal conditions in adolescents. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the periodontal health and assess the prevalence of the periodontal disease and its causing factors among adolescents. The data was collected from subjects ranging from age 10, 13 and 16 years old in Jeonju by clinical examination and survey. The prevalence of periodontal disease and plaque index value were higher in male than female (p < 0.05). The group of 13 years old subjects had the highest prevalence of periodontal disease (73.3%) and plaque index value (p < 0.05). Among the plaque index of each individual tooth, mandibular central incisor showed the highest value. The survey relating anticipated risk factors demonstrated that the group of 13 years old subjects had the least care for oral hygiene. Also, patients who received the treatment of scaling exhibited high plaque index (p < 0.05), and adolescents with great stress loads showed calculus deposition and increased plaque index (p < 0.05).
Keywords
Adolescents; Prevalence of periodontal disease; Plaque index; Risk factors;
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