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http://dx.doi.org/10.5933/JKAPD.2011.38.2.109

ANALYSIS OF STRESS AND DISTORTION DISTRIBUTION USING THE FINITE ELEMENT METHOD - EFFECTS OF THE CHIN CAP ON THE MANDIBLE -  

Lee, Young-Hoon (Department of Pediatric dentistry and Institute of Oral Bioscience, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University)
Baik, Byeong-Ju (Department of Pediatric dentistry and Institute of Oral Bioscience, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University)
Kim, Jae-Gon (Department of Pediatric dentistry and Institute of Oral Bioscience, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University)
Yang, Yeon-Mi (Department of Pediatric dentistry and Institute of Oral Bioscience, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University)
Lee, Min-Jeong (Department of Pediatric dentistry and Institute of Oral Bioscience, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University)
Ko, Young-Han (Department of Pediatric dentistry and Institute of Oral Bioscience, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry / v.38, no.2, 2011 , pp. 109-118 More about this Journal
Abstract
The aims of this study were analyze the amount of stress condition when the traction force was applied to the condyle head from the chin area of mandible and amount of distortion condition when intended 0.5 mm distraction distance from surface or one point of dissected midline of mandible. For this study, 3D finite element analysis were performed. The following results were obtained : 1. When traction force of 500 g was applied to the condyle head from the chin area, condylar neck area showed the greatest amount of stress and coronoid process was the least amount of stress area. For the amount of distortion condition, infra dental area showed the greatest. 2. When 0.5 mm of intended surface distortion was applied after dissection of mid-mandible area, base anterior area showed the greatest amount of stress but the least stress area was coronoid process. For the amount of distortion, infra dental, menton area showed the greatest amount. 3. One point distortion was applied after dissection of mid-mandible area, ramus posterior area showed the greatest amount of stress and menton area were the least stress condition. For the amount of distortion, menton area showed the greatest amount of distortion condition.
Keywords
Stress distribution; Finite element method; Chin cap;
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