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A Study on the Expression of Movement in Architectural Design in the first Machine Age  

Kim Won-Gaff (경일대학교 건축학부)
Publication Information
Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal / v.14, no.1, 2005 , pp. 28-36 More about this Journal
Abstract
The theme of modern architecture was various expression of dynamism and the flow of space. It was because that the space become the main theme of architecture since the late 19th century, and the space was changed from the 3rd dimension into the 4th dimensional space-time continuum. Though many avant-garde artists in the early 20th century did not understand the theory of relativity, they became conscious of the concept of space-time continuum, and tried to express the movement as the duration in time which Bergson defined. Many architects in the first machine age conceived the movement of architecture, and understand it as the dynamism of the mass and in the space. But especially, Sant'Elia and Hilberseimer expressed it as the flow of various force and vector In the metropolis as entire system. And Some architects conceived it as real movement of the building and expressed it as the rotary motion of building, movable partition and furniture, mobile prefabricated building. This study analyzed the expression of movement in architecture in the first machine age.
Keywords
운동;역동성;제1기계시대 건축디자인;시공 연속체;가변적 실내공간;이동식 구조;
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